political science MCQs – Page 38

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs

1. bureaucracy 2. electorate and representation 3. property 4. ibn e khaldun 5. rule of law muslim political thoughts 6. sovereignty of state 7. parliamentary and presidential systems 8. the rights 9. france constitution 10. liberty 11. pakistan constitution 12. india constitution 13. political parties and pressure group 14. usa federalism 15. international law 16. state of local govt 17. plato 18. usa constitution 19. liberalism 20. al ghazali 21. development theories and under development 22. constitutional development and national movement in subcontinent 23. marxian socialism 24. marxian theory of origin of state 25. u s s r constitution 26. nizam ul mulk tusi 27. the state 28. england constitution 29. nature theories and state function 30. constitution and constitutional government 31. allama iqbal 32. shah walliullah 33. public opinion 34. cabinet government 35. al mawardi muslim political thoughts 36. muslim political thoughts al farabi 37. justice 38. freedom of speech and press role 39. western political thoughts 40. origin of state 41. evolutionary socialism 42. fascism 43. democracy 44. aristotle 45. equality

741. Locke concedes to the people:
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A. The right to change the government any time they like

B. Change the government if it imposes heavy taxation

C. Change the government if it fails to perform its part of contract

D. No right to change the government

742. Which of the following is not true of feudal state?
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A. In it land indicated wealth

B. In it office was distributed on hereity basis

C. In it feudal-lord took interest in political developments

D. In it office was distributed on merit

743. Locke has been called as the child of: __________?
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A. French Revolution

B. Reformation

C. Glorious Revolution

D. Industrial Revolution

744. The Patriarchal theory of the origin of state is associated with the name of: _________?
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A. Morgan

B. Jenks

C. Laski

D. Henry Maine

745. The important rights enjoyed by the people in the state of nature, says Locke were:
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A. Right to life, liberty and property

B. People enjoyed no rights all all

C. Right to participate in affair of government

D. Right to religion, worship and conscience

746. Rousseaus theory of social contract very much influenced the organizers of: ____________?
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A. Industrial Revolution

B. Glorious Revolution

C. French Revolution

D. Russian Revolution

E. Glorious Revolution

747. Who said The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles?
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A. Max Weber

B. Marx

C. Arendt

D. Hegel

748. What is the correct order according to Lenins scheme of socialist transition?
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A. Dictatorship of proletariat, withering away of the state, socialism, communism

B. Dictatorship of proletariat, socialism, withering away of the state, communism

C. Dictatorship of the proletariat, communism, withering away of the state, socialism

D. Socialism, dictatorship of the proletariat, withering away of the state, communism

749. A Socialist state stands for: ___________?
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A. Social control of the means of production and distribution

B. Abolition of state

C. Class-struggle

D. Free economic competition

750. A socialist state lays emphasis on: __________?
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A. Right to private property

B. Political liberty

C. Independence of judiciary

D. Economic equality

751. Who of the following is regarded as the father of Scientific Socialism?
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A. Karl Marx

B. Kroptikan

C. Robert Owen

D. Lenin

752. Who believed that head of the state is comparable to the spirit of human body?
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A. Locke

B. St. Paul

C. Cicero

D. Grotius

E. Bluntschli

753. The most effective guarantee against infringement of rights is the: ___________?
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A. Constitution

B. Judiciary

C. Public Opinion

D. Legislature

754. Which one of the following is not true about rights?
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A. These are needed for good life

B. These are not static

C. These must go hand in hand with duties

D. These are enforced by the state

E. These are created by the state

755. Which of the following is not not true about Indiviudalists views about functions of the state?
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A. It should maintain law and order

B. It should promote morality

C. It should defend people from foreign invasions

D. It should protect private property

E. It should ensure justice

756. For whom end of the state activity was advancement of civilisation and humanity as a whole:
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A. Bluntschli

B. Plato

C. Locke

D. Gettell

E. Burgess

757. The political justification for individualism was offered by: __________?
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A. J.S.Mill

B. Adam Smith

C. Marx

D. Herbert Spencer

758. The liberty, which people enjoy for earning their bread, is called: _________?
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A. Natural liberty

B. Economic liberty

C. Political liberty

D. Civil liberty

759. Which one of the following rights are more fundamental in the sense that other rights are dependent on them?
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A. Economic Rights

B. Political Rights

C. Constitutional Rights

D. Civil Rights

760. Which of the following is not an essential condition for maintaining liberty?
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A. Independence of judiciary

B. Economic equality

C. Rule of law

D. Discretionary powers with the executive

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