501. ERP stands for____________________?
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A. Enterprise Research Planning

B. Enterprise Research Package

C. Enterprise Resource Planning

D. Enterprise Resource Package

502. COTS stands for___________________?
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A. None of the mentioned

B. Commercial Off-The-System state

C. Commercial Off-The-Shelf states

D. Commercial Off-The-Shelf systems
503. How many diagrams are here in Unified Modelling Language ?
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A. eight

B. nine

C. six

D. seven

504. What is used to pass SQL requests and associated data from one component to another ?
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A. Remote procedure calls

B. All of the mentioned

C. SQL Injection

D. Client/server SQL interaction
505. Every task that is scheduled should be assigned to a specific team member is termed as_________________?
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A. Defined responsibilities

B. Defined milestones

C. Compartmentalization

D. Defined outcomes

506. Which of the following risks are derived from the organizational environment where the software is being developed ?
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A. Estimation risks

B. People risks

C. Technology risks

D. Organizational risks
507. COTS product reuse means_______________?
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A. Systems are developed by configuring and integrating existing application systems

B. Large-scale systems that encapsulate generic business functionality and rules are configured for an organization

C. Class and function libraries that implement commonly used abstractions are available for reuse

D. Shared components are woven into an application at different places when the program is compiled

508. Which of the following is the reason that software is delivered late ?
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A. Human difficulties that could not have been foreseen in advance

B. Changing customer requirements that are not reflected in schedule changes

C. All of the mentioned

D. Technical difficulties that could not have been foreseen in advance

509. Which of the following is not included in Architectural design decisions ?
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A. type of application

B. architectural styles

C. distribution of the system

D. testing the system
510. ________________________ are statements that can be interpreted in a number of ways?
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A. Comments

B. Vagueness

C. Contradictions

D. Ambiguities

511. Which of the following is not a Software Configuration Management Activity ?
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A. Configuration item identification

B. Risk management

C. Release management

D. Branch management

512. Which of the following is a collection of project coordination technique ?
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A. Informal, interpersonal procedures

B. Formal approaches

C. Formal, interpersonal procedures

D. All of the mentioned
513. The recurring aspects of designs are called design____________________?
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A. documents

B. methods

C. structures

D. patterns
514. Frameworks are an effective approach to reuse, but are _____________ to introduce into software development processes.
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A. difficult

B. expensive

C. unreliable

D. difficult and expensive
515. A monitoring system examines its environment through __________________?
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A. operating system

B. none of the mentioned

C. set of sensors

D. communication

516. A _______________ defines a set of standards for components, including interface standards, usage standards, and deployment standards?
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A. Component model

B. Component-based software engineering

C. Component composition

D. Component interfaces

517. Which of the following term is best defined by the statement Notation that can be input directly into a computer-based development system offers significant benefits. ?
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A. Machine readability

B. Maintainability

C. Overall simplicity

D. Structure enforcement

518. CORBA stands for _____________________?
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A. Common Object Request Broker Architecture

B. Common Object Request Build Architecture

C. Common Object Request Break Architecture

D. All of the mentioned

519. How is SOA different from OO Architecture ?
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A. Data is separated from a service or behavior

B. Communications are prescriptive rather than being descriptive

C. Data and methods are integrated into a single object

D. Strong coupling among objects

520. Which of the following is a part of system release ?
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A. an installation program that is used to help install the system on target hardware

B. electronic and paper documentation describing the system

C. all of the mentioned

D. packaging and associated publicity that have been designed for that release

521. Which of the following is not a construct ?
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A. repetition

B. selection

C. sequence

D. condition

522. Which framework class include standards and classes that support component communication and information exchange?
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A. Enterprise application frameworks

B. MVC

C. Middleware integration frameworks

D. System infrastructure frameworks

523. Which of the following is not a project managers activity ?
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A. project management

B. project design

C. project control

D. project planning

524. When does the testing process stops ?
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A. When quality criterion is reached

B. When resources (time and budget) are over

C. When some coverage is reached

D. Testing never ends

525. Which diagram shows the configuration of run-time processing elements ?
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A. Deployment diagram

B. ER-diagram

C. Component diagram

D. Node diagram

526. Which of the following is golden rule for interface design ?
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A. Place the user in control

B. Make the interface consistent

C. All of the mentioned

D. Reduce the users memory load

527. Which of the following is a structural model that demonstrates the other systems in the environment of the system being developed ?
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A. system context model

B. interaction model

C. environmental model

D. both system context and interaction

528. If you are working on real-time process control applications or systems that involve concurrent processing, you would use a___________________?
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A. Activity diagram

B. Sequence diagram

C. Object diagram

D. Statechart diagram
529. Which of the following is not a benefit of software reuse ?
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A. Standards compliance

B. Maintaining a component library

C. Increased Reliability

D. Reduced Process risk
530. Which of the following process ensures that versions of systems and components are recorded and maintained?
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A. Codeline

B. Configuration control

C. Workspace

D. Version

531. Which granularity level of testing checks the behavior of module cooperation ?
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A. Acceptance Testing

B. Regression Testing

C. Integration Testing

D. Unit Testing

532. Which of the following is a generic structure that is extended to create a more specific subsystem or application ?
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A. Object-oriented programming language

B. Framework

C. None of the mentioned

D. Software reuse

533. _______________________ defines the properties of a data object and take on one of the three different characteristics ?
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A. relationships

B. attributes

C. data object

D. data object and attributes

534. The _____________ specifies the behavior of a system or a part of a system?
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A. White box

B. Black box

C. Yellow box

D. Clear box

535. If the system state is Shutdown then it can respond to which of the following message?
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A. reconfigure()

B. all of the mentioned

C. restart()

D. powerSave()

536. Which is a software configuration management concept that helps us to control change without seriously impeding justifiable change ?
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A. Source code

B. Baselines

C. Data model

D. None of the mentioned

537. Control systems may make use of the Environmental Control pattern, which is a general control pattern that includes ______________processes?
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A. sensor

B. actuator

C. pipeline

D. both sensor and actuator
538. Which mechanism is applied to use a design pattern in an OO system ?
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A. Inheritance

B. Composition

C. All of the mentioned

D. None of the mentioned

539. What refers to the value associated with a specific attribute of an object and to any actions or side ?
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A. Object

B. Interface

C. State

D. None of the mentioned

540. What do you understand by V&V in software testing ?
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A. Version Validation

B. Verification and Validation

C. Verified Version

D. Version Verification

541. Which of the following is not one of the five information domain characteristics of Function Point (FP) decomposition ?
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A. External outputs

B. External inquiries

C. External inputs

D. External process
542. QoS stands for___________________?
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A. Quality of security

B. Quality of service

C. Quality of system

D. None of the mentioned

543. A description of each function presented in the DFD is contained in a _________________________?
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A. data flow

B. process specification

C. data store

D. control specification

544. Which of the following is not an example of component technology ?
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A. .NET

B. None of the mentioned

C. EJB

D. COM+

545. Risk management is one of the most important jobs for a__________________?
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A. Production team

B. Client

C. Investor

D. Project manager
546. Transaction processing systems may be organized as a ____________ architecture with system components responsible for input, processing, and output ?
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A. Model-View-Controller

B. Clientserver

C. Repository

D. Pipe and Filter
547. If an Indirect approach is taken, then the sizing approach is represented as_______________?
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A. LOC and FP

B. Fuzzy Logic

C. FP

D. LOC

548. Which of the following paradigm attempts to structure a team in a manner that achieves some of the controls associated with the closed paradigm but also much of the innovation that occurs when using the random paradigm ?
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A. asynchronous paradigm

B. closed paradigm

C. synchronous paradigm

D. open paradigm
549. Which architecture is used when there is a high volume of transactions to be processed by the server ?
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A. Master-slave architecture

B. Distributed component architecture

C. Peer-to-peer architecture

D. Multi-tier clientserver architecture
550. What is used to determine the recommended degree of rigor with which the software process should be applied on a project ?
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A. Degree of Rigor

B. Adaptation criteria

C. Task Set

D. Both degree of Rigor and adaptation criteria