political science MCQs – Page 90

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs

1. bureaucracy 2. electorate and representation 3. property 4. ibn e khaldun 5. rule of law muslim political thoughts 6. sovereignty of state 7. parliamentary and presidential systems 8. the rights 9. france constitution 10. liberty 11. pakistan constitution 12. india constitution 13. political parties and pressure group 14. usa federalism 15. international law 16. state of local govt 17. plato 18. usa constitution 19. liberalism 20. al ghazali 21. development theories and under development 22. constitutional development and national movement in subcontinent 23. marxian socialism 24. marxian theory of origin of state 25. u s s r constitution 26. nizam ul mulk tusi 27. the state 28. england constitution 29. nature theories and state function 30. constitution and constitutional government 31. allama iqbal 32. shah walliullah 33. public opinion 34. cabinet government 35. al mawardi muslim political thoughts 36. muslim political thoughts al farabi 37. justice 38. freedom of speech and press role 39. western political thoughts 40. origin of state 41. evolutionary socialism 42. fascism 43. democracy 44. aristotle 45. equality

1781. State Socialists believe that industries:
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A. Should remain with individuals but be liberally financed

B. Only big industries should be under the care of the state

C. Should be left to the care of the private individuals

D. Only big industries be kept in the hands of individuals

E. Should be nationalised

1782. Political parties have been described as power behind the throne by:
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A. MacIver

B. Sabine

C. Burke

D. Herman Finel

1783. Unearned increments in values according to Fabians were due to:
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A. Shortage in transportation from one to the other place

B. Changing fashion

C. Ever increasing population

D. Non-availability of technical labour

E. Increased demands by the capitalists

1784. Which one of the following is not true about Bernsteins views about capitalist society?
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A. It does not allow full payment of wages to workers

B. It is based on exploitation

C. It has encouraged production of costly goods

D. It is antagonistic of state

1785. Which one of the following is not true about Marxian Socialists?
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A. They are opposed to capitalist system

B. Capitalism cannot introduce reforms

C. They lay stress on social good

D. They stress need for conflict in economic sphere

E. They want system of production to meet needs of community

1786. Which one of the following is not true about Sidney Webb?
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A. History demonstrated progress of democracy

B. Revolution was likely to being social upheavals

C. Changes could come only with the help of revolution

D. State was instrument of exploitation

E. Revolution was no solution to problems

1787. Which one of the following statements is in keeping with the programme of the Fascists?
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A. Capitalism is the best system which primates the good of all sections of society

B. Existence of a strong opposition is essential far a good government

C. A state is the embodiment of class conflict

D. A state must expand or period

1788. According to Marx value of the commodity would be fixed in accordance with:
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A. Machinery used for production

B. Capital in vested in it

C. The socially useful labour put in it

D. The extent of its dependence on the foreign market

E. The extent of its demand in the foreign market

1789. The Fabians were of the view that the value of a commidity:
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A. Was decided by socially useful labour put in that

B. Was determined by capital invested

C. Was decided by the labour involved

D. Was decided by the society

1790. State Socialists believe that changes in the present institution of state can be brought about effectively with the help of:
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A. Elites of society

B. Church

C. Spread of education propaganda

D. Revolution

1791. Fabian society was first started in: __________?
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A. France

B. Germany

C. Canada

D. U.K.

E. U.S.S.R

1792. Which one of the following is not true about liberalism?
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A. It has faith in constitutional Government

B. It has faith in the philosophy of live and let live

C. It has faith in world peace

D. It has no faith in pluralistic society

E. It has no faith in totalitariansim

1793. Which one of the following is not true about the objectives of Fabians?
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A. Karl Marx

B. They condemned violence

C. G.B. Shah

D. J.S. Mill

E. Brenstein

1794. According to Marxian theory revolutions come in the society because:
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A. Educated masses get dissatisfied

B. Continuous class struggle is going on

C. The religious people manipulate that

D. Foreign powers get interested in national affairs

E. The capitalists so desire

1795. According to Marx a revolution in the Capitalist society takes place:
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A. Due to growing antagonism between the haves and have-notes

B. Because of dissatisfaction of the educated people with the system

C. Due to increasing importance of political elites

D. Due to foreign interference

1796. Marx held that ultimately the state will: _______________?
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A. Become omnipotent

B. Come under the control of the workers

C. Wither away

D. Come under the control of the Communist Party

1797. According to Marx the dictatorship to proletariat, which will follow the overthrow of capitalism will:
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A. Stamp out the counter revolutionaries and capitalists

B. Give complete freedom in the economic sphere

C. Conduct free and fair elections to elect its own rulers

D. Protect the capitalists from the wrath of the workers

1798. Karl Marx believed that social change can be brought about by: ___________?
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A. Evolutionary means only

B. Revolutionary means only

C. By spread of education only

D. With the help of both evolutionary and revolutionary methods

E. With the help of propaganda alone

1799. Fascism: ________________?
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A. Favoured adoption of direct democracy

B. Condemend democracy

C. Showed complete towards democracy

D. Showed admiration for democracy

1800. Which one of the following ideas was borrowed by Marx from Machiavelli?
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A. Theory of surplus value

B. Theory of class struggle

C. None of the above

D. Dictatorship of proletariat

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