political science MCQs – Page 80

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs

1. bureaucracy 2. electorate and representation 3. property 4. ibn e khaldun 5. rule of law muslim political thoughts 6. sovereignty of state 7. parliamentary and presidential systems 8. the rights 9. france constitution 10. liberty 11. pakistan constitution 12. india constitution 13. political parties and pressure group 14. usa federalism 15. international law 16. state of local govt 17. plato 18. usa constitution 19. liberalism 20. al ghazali 21. development theories and under development 22. constitutional development and national movement in subcontinent 23. marxian socialism 24. marxian theory of origin of state 25. u s s r constitution 26. nizam ul mulk tusi 27. the state 28. england constitution 29. nature theories and state function 30. constitution and constitutional government 31. allama iqbal 32. shah walliullah 33. public opinion 34. cabinet government 35. al mawardi muslim political thoughts 36. muslim political thoughts al farabi 37. justice 38. freedom of speech and press role 39. western political thoughts 40. origin of state 41. evolutionary socialism 42. fascism 43. democracy 44. aristotle 45. equality

3951. Al-Mawardi was born in: __________?
0

A. 994

B. 995

C. 984

D. 972

3952. Al-Mawardi was an expert of:________?
0

A. Fiqha-e-Hanafia

B. Roman Law

C. Fiqha-e-Jararia

D. The Law of the Shariat

3953. Al-Mawardi died in: _________?
0

A. 1060

B. 1061

C. 1059

D. 1058

3954. Al-Mawardi sticks to: __________?
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A. The Quranic Theory of Caliphate

B. The Practice of guided Caliphs

C. The condition that the Caliph must be from the house of Quresh.

D. The law of necessity

3955. Al-Mawardi wrote:
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A. Ihya-e-Uloom-ud-Din

B. Commentary on the Laws of Plato

C. Al-Akam al-Sultaniyah

D. Advice to the Caliph

3956. Al-Farabi is known as: ________?
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A. The First Arab Philosopher

B. The father of Islamic political thought

C. The second teacher

D. The Philosopher

3957. Which one is not written by Farabi?
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A. Siyasatul Madaniyah

B. Muqaddamah

C. Ara-Madinatul-Fadilah

D. A srmmary of Platos laws

3958. Al-Farabi did his best to reconcile:
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A. Greek science and Eastern Mysticism

B. Greek thought and Islamic Shariat

C. Human intellect and revelation

D. Platos Political theory and Guided caliphate

3959. Al-Farabi is considered an authority on: ___________?
0

A. Muslim Philosophers

B. English Philosophers

C. Greek Philosophers

D. Roman Philosophers

3960. A summary of Platos Law was written by: _____________?
0

A. Aristotle

B. Al-Mawardi

C. Al-Farabi

D. None of these

3961. Which Muslim thinkers commentaries popularized works of Aristotle in the West and saved Greek thought from oblivion?
0

A. Al-Farabi

B. Al-Mawardi

C. Al-Ghazali

D. Nizam-ul-Mulk Toosi

3962. Al-Farabi died in year _______ A.D.
0

A. 953

B. 951

C. 950

D. 952

3963. Al-Farabi wrote:
0

A. Commentaries on the work of Polybius

B. On the Philosopher king

C. The science of politics

D. Commentaries on the work of Plato and Aristotle

3964. Al-Farabi by birth was: ___________?
0

A. Iranian

B. Arab

C. Turk

D. Egyptian

3965. The name of the book which Al-Farabi wrote is: __________?
0

A. Al-Istabdad

B. Elements of Geometry

C. Theory of Revolution

D. Ara Madinatul Fazila

3966. Al-Farabi was born in the year _______ A.D.
0

A. 873

B. 871

C. 870

D. 872

3967. The Parliament and the Constitution are instruments of:_____________?
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A. Legal Justice

B. Political Justice

C. Economic Justice

D. Social Justice

3968. Justice is essentially a: ___________?
0

A. Legal concept

B. Complex concept combining all the above and other concepts

C. Social concept

D. Moral concept

3969. Economic dimensions of justice have been emphasized by:____________?
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A. Individualists

B. Socialists

C. All the three

D. Idealists

3970. Which one of the following is not an attribute of justice?
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A. It means equality before law

B. It means equal opportunities for all

C. It means equality before law

D. It means regard for personal dignity

E. It means development of personality

3971. Which one of the following is not true about legal aspect of justice?
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A. Law should not discriminate on the basis of caste and religion

B. Each individual is not entitled to protection before law

C. It is closely linked with punishment

D. Law is the main source of justice

E. Courts should be responsible for enforcing law

3972. According to Earnest Barker, justice is: ___________?
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A. Not a matter of outright equality but is rather a matter of right proportion

B. A mtter of human relations which change and grow in the process of time with changes of social thought, and it adjusts itself and changes accordingly

C. A virtue that cannot be separated from the virtues of temperance, courage and wisdom

D. The first virtue of social institutions, as truth is of systems of thought

3973. The term justice has been drawn from the Latin term:____________?
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A. Joint

B. Jus

C. Judge

D. Just

3974. What is justice according to Plato?
0

A. Equal religious freedom

B. Equality before law

C. What philosopher king though was right

D. Equal distribution of property

E. Right of every citizen to do what he qualified

3975. In which book Plato elaborated his theory of justice?
0

A. Laws

B. All the above books

C. Republic

D. Statesman

3976. The dimensions of legal justice are determined by:
0

A. People

B. All the three mentioned above

C. Constitution and statutes

D. Courts

3977. The world justice has been derived from justitia which belong to language:
0

A. Roman

B. German

C. French

D. English

E. Latin

3978. The concept of justice in purely economic terms was popularized by___________?
0

A. Bentham

B. Adam Smith

C. J.S.Mills

D. Engels

3979. Kautilya is associated with the exposition of:
0

A. Reformative Theory of Justice

B. Retributive Theory of Justice

C. Legal Theory of Justice

D. Deterrent Theory of Justice

3980. Which one of the following attributes of Justice has been wrongly listed below?
0

A. Justice has relation with liberty as well as equality

B. Justice is viewed in relation to human beings

C. Justice does not permit discrimination under any circumstances

D. Justice has a relation with equality

3981. Karl Marxs name is associated with: ____________?
0

A. Social aspect of justice

B. Legal aspect of justice

C. Political aspect of justice

D. Economic aspect of justice

E. Classical aspect of justice

3982. Which one of the following is true about modern states for giving justice to the people?
0

A. The state maintains courts of law

B. The state encourages right to property

C. The state preaches religion toleration

D. The state provides scholarships for studies abroad

E. The state runs educational institution

3983. Who of the following is not associated with analytical school about justice?
0

A. Locke

B. Bodin

C. None of the above

D. Marx

E. Austin

3984. Who pleaded for the harmonization of individual and collective interests?
0

A. Liberal writers of 20th century

B. All the above

C. Socialists

D. Early Liberal thinkers

3985. Who of the following thinkers took justice as an ethical standard of virtue in social and public relationship?
0

A. Aristotle

B. MacIver

C. Plato

D. Rousseau

3986. In his philosophy Plato has associated justice with:____________?
0

A. Wealth

B. Education

C. Religion

D. Morality

E. Functions

3987. Which one of the following is true about modern state to ensure that people got justice?
0

A. It provides strong police force

B. It guarantees right to expression

C. It does not interfere in the religious affairs of the people

D. It opens employment exchanges

E. It ensures impartiality of judiciary

3988. Eye for eye and tooth for a tooth is the guiding principle of:___________?
0

A. Retributive theory of justice

B. All the above theories

C. Deterrent theory of justice

D. Reformative theory of justice

3989. During revolutionary period about justice stress was laid on:
0

A. Moral aspect

B. Economic aspect

C. Political aspect

D. Philosophical aspect

E. Human aspect

3990. The concept of justice in the sense of greatest happiness of the greatest number was popularized by:_________?
0

A. Bentham

B. Rousseau

C. Aristotle

D. Laski

3991. Who of the following has tried to establish a close link between justice and liberty?
0

A. Liberals

B. Marxists

C. Anarchists

D. Individualists

E. Syndicalists

3992. The view that there is close relationship between justice and equality is attributed to:____________?
0

A. Idealists

B. Socialists

C. Individualists

D. Anarchists

3993. Which one of the following is not an attribute of justice?
0

A. It means rule of law

B. It means maintenance of unavoidable discrimination

C. It means maintenance of discrimination

D. It deals with human beings

E. It means impartiality

3994. Which one of the following institutions gives shape to the dimensions of justice?
0

A. The Constitution

B. All the above

C. The Parliament

D. The Courts

3995. Socially, to Plato, Justice meant that:
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A. There should be an elaborate system of law to provide justice to the citizens

B. A class should do its work in social carde or political plane to which it was called by its peculiar properties

C. All the members and groups of society should be treated equal

D. Society should defend with all its might the right of its members

3996. Which of the following is not true about Platos concept of justice?
0

A. None of the above

B. It was based on citizens sense of duty

C. He stressed only on inward aspect of human personality

D. For him justice should help in maintaining social order

E. For him justice was a socail bond

3997. The Concept of Justice:
0

A. Originated in the sixteenth century

B. Originated with the dawn of democracy

C. Originated in the twentieth century

D. Is very old

3998. In our modern society it is believed that justice and liberty are:____________?
0

A. Contradictory to each other

B. Cooperate with each other only when necessary

C. Partially complementary and partially contradictory to each other

D. Complementary to each other

3999. In the economic sphere justice implies:
0

A. A person whould be permitted to keep the unearned income

B. Every body should be given same salary irrespective of the nature of job

C. There should be free play of economic forces in the society

D. The basic needs of all the people must be met

4000. Which one of the following states is most conducive to justice?
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A. Authoritarian State

B. Socialist State

C. Aristocratic State

D. Democratic State

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