7301. Absolute period when whole heart is in diastole is______________?
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A. 0.4 seconds

B. 0.3 seconds

C. 0.7 seconds

D. 0.7 seconds

7302. Consider the following statements________________?
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A. Starlings law of heart states that increase in force of contraction is directly related to cardiac ouput

B. Stalings law of heart states that the force of ventricular contraction is directly related to the end diastolic volume

C. Both A and B

D. None of the above

7303. Normally, the rate of the heart beat in a human is determined by _________________?
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A. The sinoatrial node

B. The cervical ganglion

C. All cardiac muscle

D. The bundle of His

7305. Pain is conducted by________________?
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A. A-delta fibers

B. A-beta fibers

C. A-alpha fibers

D. A-gamma fibers

7306. Cardiac output in L/min divided by heart rate equals_______________?
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A. Cardiac efficiency

B. Mean stroke volume

C. Cardiac index

D. Mean arterial pressure

7307. The dicrotic notch on the aortic pressure curve is caused by_________________?
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A. Rapid filling of the left ventricle

B. Closure of the pulmonary valve

C. Closure of the aortic valve

D. Contraction of the atria

7309. Neurotransmitter in nigrostrial pathway is_______________?
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A. GABA

B. Nor epinephrine

C. Acetyl choline

D. Dopamine
7310. Starlings law of the heard________________?
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A. Does not operate in the failing heart

B. Explains the increase in cardiac output when the sympathetic nerves supplying the heart stimulated

C. Does not operate during exercise

D. Explains the increase in cardiac output that occurs when venous return is increased
7311. Cardiac index is related to ______________?
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A. cardiac output and body weight

B. Cardiac output and body surface area

C. Cardiac output and work of the heart

D. Stroke volume and pulse rate

7313. Cardiac output is not affected by __________________?
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A. Peripheral resistance

B. Heart rate

C. Systolic blood pressure

D. Venous return

7316. Stimulation of baroreceptors results in_______________?
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A. Decrease in blood pressure

B. Increase in heart rate

C. Increased sympathetic discharge

D. Decreased vagal discharge

7317. The function of Carotid body is_______________?
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A. Measures the change in Po2 in arterial blood

B. Measures the change in CO2 in venous blood

C. Measures Po2 in venous blood

D. Measures the changed in CO2 in arterial blood

7318. Increase in carotid sinus pressure produces__________________?
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A. Reflex tachycardia

B. Reflex Hypercapnia

C. Reflex hyperpnea

D. Reflex Hypercapnia
7319. The term myopia refers to ______________?
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A. Constriction of the pupil

B. Far sightedness

C. Near sightedness

D. Dilation of the pupil

7320. Conduction velocity is least in_______________?
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A. SA node

B. Purkinje fibers

C. AV node

D. SA node

7321. What is common between systemic and pulmonary circulation is_____________?
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A. Volume of the circulation per minute

B. Total Capacity

C. Peripheral vascular resistance

D. Pulse Pressure

7322. Fastest conducting tissue in human heart _________________?
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A. Purkinje fibers

B. AV node

C. Bundle of His

D. SA node

7323. Cardiac output is a measure of______________?
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A. Blood pressure X cardiac rate

B. Peripheral resistance X tissue fluid

C. Peripheral resistance X cardiac rate

D. Heart rate X blood volume
7324. Abdominal visceral pain is transmitted by ________________?
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A. fibers

B. Sympathetic fibers

C. fibers

D. Parasympathetic fibers

7325. Respiratory center is situated in_______________?
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A. Hypothalamus

B. Medulla oblongata

C. Midbrain

D. Spinal cord

7326. In determining blood pressure by auscultatory method_____________?
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A. Systolic pressure estimation tends to be lower than those make by palpatory method

B. The first sound heard is the systolic pressure

C. The sounds that are heard are generated in heart

D. The loudest sound is the diastolic pressure

7327. Satiety center in hypothalamus is regulated by ________________?
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A. Blood insulin levels

B. Blood glucose levels

C. Gastric dilatation

D. All of the above

7328. Isovolumetric relaxation ends immediately after________________?
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A. When ventricular pressure falls below aortic pressure

B. When ventricular pressure falls below atrial pressure

C. None of the above

D. AV Valve closes

7329. 2nd heart sound is characterized by all except______________?
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A. Marks the onset of diastole

B. Has longer duration than 1st heart sound

C. Is occasionally split

D. Due to closure of semilunar valves

7331. Intensity of sound is measured in________________?
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A. Diopters

B. Daltons

C. Decibels

D. Pounds

7332. Unmyelinated fibres differ from myelinated fibers in that they ______________?
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A. Have increased excitability

B. Have no power of regeneration

C. Have no association of Schwann cells

D. Have to nodes of Ranvier
7333. First change to occur in the distal segment of cut________________?
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A. Mitosis of schwann cell

B. Axonal degeneration

C. Sprouting

D. Myelin degeneration

7335. Stimulation of barorceptor leads to ________________?
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A. Increased blood pressure, increased heart rate

B. Increased B.P, decreased heart rate

C. Decreased B.P, increased heart rate

D. Decreased B.P , decreased heart rate
7336. The effects of Adrenaline on heart are all except__________________?
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A. Increases heart rate

B. Decreases myocardial irritability

C. Increases oxygen uptake by heart

D. Increases force of contraction

7337. SA node acts as a pacemaker of the heart because of the fact that it_________________?
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A. is capable of generating impulses

B. Has poor cholinergic innervation

C. Has rich sympathetic innervation

D. Generates impulses at the highest rate
7338. Tremors are seen in disorder of_________________?
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A. Parathyroid gland

B. Basal ganglia

C. Pyramidal tract

D. Pain pathway

7339. Sensations of pain from teeth and temperature are carried by_______________?
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A. Ventral spinothalamic tract

B. Corticobulbar tract

C. Corticospinal tract

D. Lateral spinothalamic tract
7340. Increased functional demand on the heart produces increased size of the myocardium by _______________?
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A. Fatty infiltration

B. Hypertrophy

C. Hyperplasia

D. Increased amounts of fibrous connective tissue

7341. The velocity of conduction in the Purkinjie fibers of the heart is__________________?
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A. 1 to 4 m/sec

B. 5 to 8 m/sec

C. More than 12 m/sec

D. 9 to 12 m/sec

7342. The following factors increase the cardiac output except______________?
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A. Myocardial contractility

B. Preload

C. Heart rate

D. After load
7343. Minimum blood pressure is in_____________?
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A. Capillaries

B. Aorta

C. Arteries

D. Venules
7346. Aphasia is most likely associated with a lesion in_______________?
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A. Primary motor area

B. Brocas area

C. Visual area

D. Sensory area

7347. Glomerular capillary pressure differ from other capillaries of body in______________?
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A. Higher filtration pressure

B. Lower filtration pressure

C. Both of the above

D. None

7348. The Sensory receptors serving the stretch reflex are classified as___________?
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A. Exteroceptors

B. Chemo receptors

C. Nociceptors

D. Proprioceptors
7349. Which of the following is not true for myelinated nerve fibers______________?
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A. Membrane currents are generated at nodes of Ranvier

B. Impulse through myelinated fibers is slower than non- myelinated fibers

C. Local anesthesia is effective only when the nerve is not covered by myelin sheath

D. Saltatory conduction of impulses is seen

7350. Cardiac cycle duration in man is_______________?
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A. 1.2 seconds

B. 0.8 seconds

C. 0.4 seconds

D. 1.6 seconds