1052. In the Medieval era, women most commonly worked as ______________?
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A. spinners

B. domestic servants

C. All of the Above

D. retailers

1053. What event resulted from the premature death of Henry V ?
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A. the Battle of Hastings

B. the War of the Roses

C. the Norman Conquest

D. the Battle of Agincourt

1054. Chaucer was made in-charge of many palaces, which of these was not in his charge ?
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A. Westminster Palace

B. Tower of London

C. Buckingham Palace

D. St. Georges chapel at Windsor

1055. How did Henry II, the first of Englands Plantagenet kings, acquire vast provinces in southern France ?
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A. the Fourth Lateran Council

B. Saint Patricks mission

C. the Battle of Hastings

D. his marriage to Eleanor of Aquitaine
1056. What is a lay in medieval literature ?
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A. a devotional text used by anchoresses

B. a type of book of hours

C. a short lyrical poem

D. a story of a saints life
1057. Although at least one critic has likened Thornfield to Bridewell, in what way are the two structures different ?
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A. Each owner upends the prevailing law of the land.

B. Both are former palaces.

C. The owners of each had mistresses.

D. On the outside they look like homes, but on the inside they are prisons

1060. Who is the author of Piers Plowman ?
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A. Geoffrey Chaucer

B. Margery Kempe

C. Sir Thomas Malory

D. William Langland
1061. In Anglo-Saxon heroic poetry, what is the fate of those who fail to observe the sacred duty of blood vengeance ?
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A. conversion to Christianity

B. being buried alive

C. everlasting shame

D. banishment to Asia

1062. How does the motif of the wandering Jew figure in The Monk ?
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A. It introduces one of several supernatural elements into the plot.

B. It suggests that redemption is possible through penitence.

C. It offers a positive alternative to the excesses of the Catholic Church.

D. It dispels the anti-Semitism associated with the Gothic novel.

1063. What event resulted from the premature death of Henry V ?
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A. the Battle of Hastings

B. the War of the Roses

C. the Battle of Agincourt

D. the Norman Conquest

1064. In what way is The Monk a reaction to the French Revolution ?
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A. It condemns the misuse of power.

B. It predicts the upheaval of society.

C. It includes apocalyptic themes.

D. It represents society as relatively stable.

1065. What is the origin of the vampire myth ?
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A. Beckfords Vathek

B. Walpoles The Castle of Otranto

C. Ancient civilizations worldwide

D. Stokers Dracula

1067. In the Middle Ages, which class of people was most likely to be literate ?
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A. working class men

B. monks

C. peasants

D. working class women

1068. In the Middle Ages, what was the status of a married woman in relation to her husband ?
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A. she was her husbands property, but could not be mistreated under law

B. she was more legally powerful than her husband

C. she was considered equal to her husband

D. she was considered her husbands property
1069. All of the following are labyrinthine in The Mysteries of Udolpho EXCEPT______________?
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A. Valancourts character

B. The plot

C. Emilys mind

D. Emilys misfortunes

1070. It is very seldom that mere ordinary people like John and myself secure ancestral halls for the summer. How does this opening sentence of Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper NOT immediately suggest the Gothic ?
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A. The first-person narrator

B. The uncommon nature of the event

C. The dichotomy between the concepts of ordinary and estate

D. The reference to ancestral halls

1071. All of the following are ways in which The Castle of Otranto reflects the values of Enlightenment England EXCEPT_________________?
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A. The support for the British class system

B. The interest in the lessons and values of the Middle Ages for England in the 18th century

C. The belief in British superiority to foreign countries

D. The concern for the sanctity of legal inheritance

1072. Which twelfth-century poet or poets were indebted to Breton storytellers for their narratives ?
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A. Chrtien de Troyes

B. b and c only

C. Geoffrey Chaucer

D. Marie de France

1073. How is Jane Eyre different from the novels of the first wave of English Gothic novels ?
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A. Its protagonist is at risk for sexual transgression.

B. It explains strange phenomena.

C. It is a Bildungsroman.

D. The theme of imprisonment is prominent.

1074. Which of the following was a result of Charlemanges decree on the production of books ?
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A. it ended the Churchs role in the creation of books

B. it opened up new opportunities for women to learn

C. it declared that books should be produced by men

D. it led to a sudden increase of women as scholars and authors

1075. Which cultural theme is NOT referenced in Stokers Dracula ?
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A. Labor unions

B. Imperialism

C. The Woman Question

D. Theories of Darwinian evolution

1076. Which of the following couples exemplify/ exemplifies courtly love ?
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A. Lancelot and Guinevere

B. Dante and Beatrice

C. Arthur and Guinevere

D. All of the Above
1077. How did the printing press alter medieval culture ?
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A. All of the Above

B. it increased the amount of printed material available to the masses

C. it improved communication between societies

D. it created a more unrestricted circulation of texts

1078. Why did the rebels of 1381 target the church, beheading the archbishop of Canterbury ?
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A. Their leaders were Lollards, advocating radical religious reform.

B. The church was among the greatest of oppressive landowners.

C. The common people were still essentially pagan.

D. They believed that writing, a skill largely confined to the clergy, was a form of black magic.

1079. What constitutes a monstrous Other in The Yellow Wallpaper ?
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A. Cousin Henry and Julia

B. Writing

C. John

D. Reading

1080. How do theorists suggest that the Gothic novel resembles queer and camp ?
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A. The body is represented in abnormal ways.

B. Many protagonists mothers are absent.

C. Gender issues are often overlooked.

D. Womens issues are interrogated.

1081. which of these kings was not served by Chaucer ?
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A. Edward III

B. Richard II

C. Henry II

D. none of the above

1082. To whom were The Lais of Marie de France dedicated ?
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A. King Richard

B. King Alfred

C. King Henry

D. King Arthur

1084. The Book of the City of Ladies articulates which of the following themes________________?
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A. All of the Above

B. the merit of women

C. the value of practical virtues over traditional feminine virtues

D. the lack of truth in mens stereotypes about women

1085. What was courtly love ?
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A. a method of oral transmission

B. a type of literature concerned with the behavior of anchorites

C. a literary convention based on the code of behavior associated with chivalrous romance

D. a type of early literature produced solely by medieval women writers

1087. Which of the following statements is not an accurate description of Old English poetry ?
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A. Irony is a mode of perception, as much as it was a figure of speech.

B. Its formal and dignified use of speech was distant from everyday use of language.

C. Romantic love is a guiding principle of moral conduct.

D. Christian and pagan ideals are sometimes mixed

1088. Which of the following best explains the treatment of the heroine in The Mysteries of Udolpho ?
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A. She is excluded from the novels violent disturbances.

B. The heroine is robbed of psychological complexity by focusing only on horror.

C. She is excluded from the general sense of isolation in the novel.

D. The heroines fantasies about the castle are combined with her fear of violation.
1089. What is the original meaning of the word Gothic ?
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A. Of or relating to anything Medieval

B. Of or relating to anything rude, uncivilized, or ignorant; devoid of culture and taste

C. Of or relating to the Germanic tribes that invaded and established kingdoms in Europe in the first millennium

D. Of or relating to a particular style of architecture

1090. Who wrote The Rules of Courtly Love ?
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A. Andreas Capellanus

B. Christine de Pizan

C. Chretien de Troye

D. Catherine of Sienna

1091. Ancrene Riwle is a manual of instruction for________________?
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A. women who have chosen to live as religious recluses

B. translators of French romances

C. knights preparing for their first tournament

D. courtiers entering the service of Richard II

1092. Which of the following statements is not an accurate description of Old English poetry ?
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A. Christian and pagan ideals are sometimes mixed

B. Romantic love is a guiding principle of moral conduct.

C. Its formal and dignified use of speech was distant from everyday use of language.

D. Irony is a mode of perception, as much as it was a figure of speech.

1093. What is affective piety ?
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A. a term associated with oral transmission

B. a dramatic demonstration of faith

C. a literary device used in estates satire

D. an important trait of the medieval lay

1094. What have literary critics read into the vampirism in Stokers Dracula ?
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A. The vampire represents the future.

B. The vampire represents a beloved father who seeks to gather together all the women and young men (sons).

C. The novel presents the vampire count as a father-figure of great power.

D. The vampire represents sexual impotence.

1095. Who was the first English Christian king ?
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A. Ethelbert

B. Richard II

C. Richard III

D. Alfred

1097. Which is true of childbirth in the Middle Ages ?
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A. it was normally supervised by a midwife

B. it was typically dangerous for mother and infant

C. All of the Above

D. it was normally done without medical equipment

1098. in which year chaucer was imprisoned by the French ?
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A. 1357

B. 1378

C. 1360

D. none of the above

1099. What is a Satanic Hero ?
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A. A hero who is usually defined by his fatal attraction to women

B. A hero-villain who defies the laws of Gods universe

C. A character who is essentially kind but performs a horrible act by accident

D. A hero who is known for being aristocratic, moody, and secretive

1100. Which of the following statements about Julian of Norwich is true ?
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A. She made pilgrimages to Jerusalem, Rome, and Santiago.

B. She is the first known woman writer in the English vernacular.

C. She was a virgin martyr.

D. She sought unsuccessfully to restore classical paganism.