chemistry Mcqs
553. Chemical equilibrium state is_______________?
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A. static state

B. unidirectional state

C. free state

D. dynamic state
554. On increasing the temperature the rate of reaction increases mainly because_________________?
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A. Concentration of the reacting molecules increases

B. None of these

C. Collision frequency increases

D. The activation energy of the reaction increases

555. In pig iron the concentration of C-atom is ___________________?
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A. 0.25 2.5%

B. 2.0 4.0%

C. 0.12 0.25%

D. 2.5 4.5%
558. ppm means________________?
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A. parts of solute in one million parts of solution

B. parts of solvent in 1000 parts of solute

C. parts of solute in 1000 parts of solvent

D. parts of solvent in one million parts of solute

559. In an electrolytic cell current flows ?
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A. From cathode to anode in outer circuit

B. From anode to cathode outside the cell

C. From cathode to anode inside the cell

D. both B & C

560. If electricity is passed through CuSO4 solution by using Pt electrode then which of the following possible change occurs ?
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A. All are possible

B. H2 is deposited at cathode

C. Cu is deposited at anode

D. Colour of the solution becomes fade
562. Nucleic acids were first demonstrated in_________________?
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A. Pus cells

B. all of the above

C. Sperm heads

D. 1872

563. List of elements based on hydrogen scale is called________________?
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A. electrochemical series

B. periods

C. groups

D. periodic table

565. Idea of pH and pOH was put forward by________________?
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A. Sorenson

B. Chadwick

C. Gibbs

D. Einstein

566. When catalysts and reactants are in more than one phase it is________________?
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A. Catalysis

B. Ea

C. Homogeneous catalysis

D. Heterogeneous catalysis
568. If a buffer solution of higher pH than seven is to be made we use___________________?
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A. Weak acid and its salt with strong base

B. Weak acid and strong base

C. Strong acid and strong base

D. Weak acid and strong base

570. Electrode potential of Zn is__________________?
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A. depends on the nature of the coupled electrode

B. oxidation

C. oxidation-reduction

D. reduction

572. Stronger the oxidizing agent greater is the________________?
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A. Reduction potential

B. Oxidation potential

C. Redox potential

D. emf of cell

574. Industrial materials and thermal power stations are coated with______________________?
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A. Polyamide resins

B. Polyester resins

C. Epoxy paints

D. Polyvinyl chloride

577. Enzyme proved useful in cancer treatment is_______________?
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A. Cellulase

B. Alkaline phosphatase

C. L-asparaginase

D. Lactic dehydrogenase

579. The central atom along with ligands is called____________________?
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A. ligand

B. coordination sphere

C. complex compound

D. complex ion

580. Catalyst used to speed up the reaction of ammonia synthesis is________________________?
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A. Fe

B. V2O5

C. V2O5 and Pt

D. Pieces of Fe crystals are embedded in fused mixture of MgO Al2O3 and SiO2
582. Reaction at anode is called________________?
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A. oxidation

B. reduction

C. redox

D. decomposition

583. Which of the following is not a condition for the formation of smog ?
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A. sufficient NO

B. sunlight

C. winds

D. less movement of air

584. Which of the following are the conditions of colligative properties_______________?
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A. All of the above

B. Dilute solution

C. Non-volatile solute

D. Non-electrolye solute

585. Which of the following fertilizers is not useful for paddy rice ?
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A. urea

B. Ammonium sulphate

C. DAP

D. Ammonium nitrate
586. Which is sold as fertilizer ___________________?
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A. MnSiO3

B. Ca3(PO4)2

C. Na2SiO3

D. CaSiO3

587. Solubility of KCIO3 gives__________________?
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A. continuous and rising solubility curve

B. continuous and falling solubility curve

C. discontinuous and rising solubility curve

D. discontinuous and falling solubility curve

588. Addition of urea to the soil is ____________ reaction?
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A. endothermic

B. exothermic

C. both a and b

D. no heat energy is involved

589. Major cause of SO2 on global scale is__________________?
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A. all

B. combustion

C. electric sparks

D. volcanoes
590. In electrolytic cell electricity carries________________?
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A. non-wpontaneous reaction

B. all of above

C. spontaneous reaction

D. neutralization

591. Which of the following is incorrect statement about nitrogen importance ?
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A. It is involved in the chlorophyll synthesis

B. It is involved in the synthesis of protein and nucleic acids

C. it accelerates fruits and flowers growth

D. It enhances plant growth

593. Which of the following is the most suitable catalyst for ammonia synthesis ?
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A. Fe in fused mixture of Al2O3 + SiQ2 + MgO

B. All of the above

C. ZnO + Cr2O3

D. Pt

594. Which one of the following set of raw material is most suitable for manufacture of urea ?
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A. H2O N2 and H2

B. CH4 N2 and CO2

C. H2 N2 and CO

D. H2 CO2 and H2O

597. Rate expression for ammonia synthesis is___________________?
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A. Kc=x2/v(a-x)

B. Kc=x2/(a-x)(b-x)

C. Kc=42/(a-2x)2(b-x)

D. Kc=4x2v2/(a-x)(b-3x)3