301. What encapsulates both data and data manipulation functions ?
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A. Sub Class

B. Super Class

C. Object

D. Class

302. In DFDs, user interactions with the system is denoted by ____________________?
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A. Circle

B. Arrow

C. Triangle

D. Rectangle

303. Software Maintenance includes ?
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A. Deletion of obsolete capabilities

B. All of the mentioned

C. Error corrections

D. Enhancements of capabilities

304. Which model is used during early stages of the system design after the requirements have been established ?
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A. A reuse model

B. A post-architecture model

C. An early design model

D. An application-composition model

305. At which stage of risk analysis specification, the additional security requirements take account of the technologies used in building the system and system design and implementation decisions ?
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A. Life-cycle risk analysis

B. All of the mentioned

C. Preliminary risk analysis

D. Operational risk analysis

306. A password checking system that disallows user passwords that are proper names or words that are normally included in a dictionary is an example of ________________ with respect to security systems?
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A. risk

B. asset

C. control

D. attack

307. Which technique is applicable when other projects in the same analogy application domain have been completed ?
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A. Estimation by analogy

B. Algorithmic cost modelling

C. Parkinsons Law

D. Expert judgement

308. Consider a case where the system is unavailable and cannot deliver its services to users. What type of failure is being described here ?
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A. None of the mentioned

B. Loss of service

C. Incorrect service delivery

D. System/data corruption

309. Function Point Computation is given by the formula___________________?
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A. FP = [count total * 0.65] + 0.01 * sum(Fi)

B. FP = count total * [0.65 + 0.01] * sum(Fi)

C. FP = [count total * 0.65 + 0.01] * sum(Fi)

D. FP = count total * [0.65 + 0.01 * sum(Fi)].
310. What is the term for development process organised such that faults in the system are detected and repaired before delivery to the customer ?
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A. None of the mentioned

B. Fault Avoidance

C. Fault detection

D. Fault tolerance

311. COCOMO stands for____________________?
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A. Complete cost estimation model

B. Comprehensive cost model

C. Constructive cost model

D. Constructive cost estimation model

312. In size oriented metrics, metrics are developed based on the _____________________?
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A. amount of memory usage

B. number of user inputs

C. number of Functions

D. number of lines of code
313. Which one of the following is not a maintenance model ?
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A. Reuse-oriented model

B. Waterfall model

C. Quick fix model

D. Iterative enhancement model

314. Choose the incorrect statement in terms of Objects ?
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A. All of the mentioned

B. Objects are abstractions of real-world

C. Objects cant manage themselves

D. Objects encapsulate state and representation information

315. Choose the suitable options with respect to regression testing ?
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A. It helps in development & maintenance of software

B. none of the mentioned

C. It helps in maintenance of software

D. It helps in development of software

316. What threatens the quality and timeliness of the software to be produced ?
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A. Business risks

B. Known risks

C. Technical risks

D. Project risks

317. Which of the following is not considered as a risk in project management ?
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A. Specification delays

B. Staff turnover

C. Product competition

D. Testing
318. An erroneous system state that can lead to system behavior that is unexpected by system users is known as________________?
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A. System fault

B. System error

C. System failure

D. Human error or mistake

319. Which of the following is a software process certification ?
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A. JAVA Certified

B. ISO-9000

C. Microsoft Certified

D. IBM Certified

320. Which of the following is not a direct measure of SE process ?
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A. All of the mentioned

B. Effort Applied

C. Efficiency

D. Cost

321. Which of the following is not a functional reliability requirement for a system ?
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A. Ambiguous requirements

B. Recovery requirements

C. Checking requirements

D. Redundancy requirements

322. Choose the option that does not define Function Oriented Software Design ?
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A. Modules support functional abstraction

B. It consists of module definitions

C. None of the mentioned

D. Modules represent data abstraction
323. Which of the following terms is a measure of the probability that the system will cause an accident ?
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A. Risk

B. Accident

C. Damage

D. Hazard probability

324. Security engineering is only concerned with maintenance of systems such that they can resist malicious attacks ?
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A. TRUE

B. False
325. Which level of Static Analysis allows specific rules that apply to a program to be checked ?
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A. All of the mentioned

B. Assertion checking

C. User-defined error checking

D. Characteristic error checking

326. The ISO 9000 series of standards is a program that can be used for external quality assurance purposes ?
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A. TRUE

B. False
327. National Voluntary Laboratory Accreditation Program approve accreditation in ___________________?
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A. All of the mentioned

B. Computers and electronics

C. Product testing

D. Environmental standards

328. The safety of a system is a system attribute that reflects the systems ability to operate, normally or abnormally, without injury to people or damage to the environment ?
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A. True

B. FALSE

329. POFOD stands for___________________?
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A. Probability of failure on demand

B. Possibility of failure on demand

C. Possibility of failure of data

D. Probability of failure of data

330. Number of errors found per person hours expended is an example of a____________________?
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A. measure

B. all of the mentioned

C. measurement

D. metric
331. What DFD notation is represented by the Rectangle ?
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A. None of the mentioned

B. Data Store

C. Transform

D. Function

332. Select the disadvantage of using Formal methods ___________________?
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A. All of the mentioned

B. They require the use of specialised notations that cannot be understood by domain experts

C. Producing a mathematical specification requires a detailed analysis of the requirements

D. Concurrent systems can be analysed to discover race conditions that might lead to deadlock

333. CSTE stands for ____________________?
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A. Certified Software Trainee

B. None of the mentioned

C. Certified Software Tester

D. Certified Software Technology

334. Which of the following is incorrect activity for the configuration management of a software system ?
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A. Internship management

B. Version management

C. Change management

D. System management

335. In which stage of process improvement bottlenecks and weaknesses are identified ?
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A. Process change

B. None of the mentioned

C. Process analysis

D. Process measurement

336. The use of a well-defined, repeatable process is essential if faults in a system are to be minimized ?
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A. True

B. FALSE

337. Which of the following is not a classification of the web engineering metric, Web Page Similarity ?
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A. Link based

B. Content based

C. Traffic based

D. Usage based

338. Which model assumes that systems are created from reusable components, scripting or database programming ?
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A. A reuse model

B. A post-architecture model

C. An application-composition model

D. An early design model

339. _______________ is the process of translating a task into a series of commands that a computer will use to perform that task ?
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A. Systems analysis

B. Programming

C. Project design

D. Installation

340. What does ACT stands for in In Boehm model for software maintenance ?
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A. Actual change track

B. Annual change track

C. Actual change traffic

D. Annual change traffic
341. Java packages and Fortran subroutine are examples of__________________________?
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A. Modules

B. Sub procedures

C. Functions

D. Classes

342. Which metric gives the idea about the contents on a web page ?
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A. Word Count

B. Word Size

C. Word Length

D. Word Token

343. What is a software patch ?
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A. None of the mentioned

B. Emergency Fix

C. Required or Critical Fix

D. Daily or routine Fix

344. What is the product of the probability of incurring a loss due to the risk and the potential magnitude of that loss ?
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A. Risk exposure

B. Risk prioritization

C. All of the mentioned

D. Risk analysis

345. There are _______________ overlapping stages in the lifetime of large and complex sociotechnical systems?
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A. five

B. two

C. four

D. three
346. Which is the first step in the software development life cycle ?
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A. Problem/Opportunity Identification

B. Analysis

C. Design

D. Development and Documentation

347. COCOMO-II was developed at _____________________?
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A. IIT-Kanpur

B. University of Southern California

C. MIT

D. University of Texas

348. What describes the data and control to be processed ?
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A. Project complexity

B. External hardware

C. Planning process

D. Software scope
349. Cost and schedule are a part of_________________________?
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A. All of the mentioned

B. Process Metrics

C. Product Metrics

D. Project Metrics
350. Human and organizational factors such as organizational structure and politics have a significant effect on the operation of sociotechnical systems ?
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A. FALSE

B. True