economics MCQs – Page 18

Practise multiple-choice questions from economics for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

economics Mcqs
1. the national economy2. profit maximizing under perfect competition and monopoly3. application of economics4. the aggregate demand aggregate supply model5. surplus6. money interest rates and output7. average and total cost8. stabilization adjustment reform and privatization9. risks and diversification efficient market hypothesis10. the phillips curve11. supply and demand12. capital formation investment choice information technology and technical progress13. aggregate supply unemployment and inflation14. elasticity15. comparative gdp16. roots of modern macroeconomics17. production factors18. poverty malnutrition and income inequality19. trade regulations and industrial policies20. monetary union21. exchange rate systems and currency crises22. economic development in historical perspective23. exchange rate determination24. monopoly competition25. the balance of payments26. inflation productivity27. macroeconomic issues and analysis28. employment migration and urbanization29. macroeconomic policy tools30. supply side policies31. exchange rate adjustments and the balance of32. miscellaneous33. taxation34. trade policies for the developing nations35. markets efficiency and the public interest36. the external debt and financial crises37. budget deficits and the trade balance38. alternative theories of the firm39. public goods40. the meaning and measurement of economic development41. characteristics and institutions of developing countries42. agriculture irrigation system of pakistan43. education health and human capital44. economic problems of developing countries45. theories of economic development46. basic of economics47. consumer theory vs real consumers48. applied microeconomics49. long term economic growth50. externality internality51. fiscal and monetary policy52. prices wages taxes53. balance of payments aid and foreign investment54. international factor movements and multinational corporations55. entrepreneurship organization and innovation56. the international economy and globalization57. population and development58. non tariff trade barriers59. foundations of modern trade theory60. global economic development61. market62. rural poverty and agricultural transformation63. regional trading arrangements64. foreign exchange65. introduction to economics66. world economy miscellaneous67. sources of comparative advantage68. natural resources and the environment toward sustainable development69. monopoly70. asymmetric information71. income inequality72. labour market73. tariffs74. development planning and policy making the state and the market75. oligopoly76. industrial development77. costs supply and perfect competition78. human capital79. monetary fiscal and incomes policy and inflation80. stocks
342. Referring to the above, the embargo was mainly resisted by ?
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A. Grain Producers in foreign countries

B. Grain consumers in foreign countries

C. U.S farmers and grains companies

D. U.S grains consumers and producers of bread

345. Who is called Father of Economics ?
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A. Adam smith

B. David Ricardo

C. David smith

D. Adam Ricardo

347. One criticism of Rostows theory of economic growth is that ?
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A. much available data contradicts his thesis about the takeoff stage

B. his hypothesis of the stages of growth is difficult to test empirically

C. All of the above are correct

D. there is no explanation of why growth occurs after takeoff

348. What would reduce the role of central planning in a economy ?
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A. Increasing government spending

B. Removing the profit motive

C. Increasing the role of markets

D. Increasing public ownership of firms

350. The World Trade Organization is sometimes criticized for all of the following reasons except?
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A. it is a puppet of multinational corporations

B. it reduces the sovereignty of member countries

C. favors free trade over the quality of the environment

D. it has no way to solve trade disputes among member countries
351. What is called that market in which supply overwhelms demand ?
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A. Weak market

B. Bearish market

C. Deflated market

D. Depressed market
352. Suppose that the firms collude and become a cartel The best level of output for the cartel as a whole is ___________ the price equals __________ and profits total __________?
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A. 6 million barrels per day, $60, $60 million

B. 8 million barrels per day, $40, $20 million

C. 4 million barrels per day, $80, $160 million

D. 2 million barrels per day, $100, $60 million

353. What is Euro ?
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A. Deposit outside ones home country but in the home country currency

B. European currency unit, introduced on Jan, 1 1999

C. Both of them

D. None of them

354. A budgetary deficit means ?
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A. Capital expenditure is more than capital revenue

B. Total expenditure is more than total revenue

C. Total expenditure is more than current revenue

D. Current expenditure is more than current revenue

355. Governmental non-interference in commerce is called ?
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A. Open market economy

B. Free market economy

C. Laissez faire also Laisser faire

D. Liberal market economy

356. A company or corporation which was subsidiaries, investments or operation in more than one country is known as ?
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A. Multinational corporation

B. Multinational company

C. Both of them

D. None of them

357. Which money is called Hot money ?
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A. That moves across country borders in response to interest rate differences

B. That moves away when the interest rate differential

C. Both of them

D. None of them

360. Among the institutions and policies that have been created to support developing countries are?
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A. The Generalized System of Preferences

B. All of the above

C. the international Monetary Fund

D. the world Bank