chemical engineering MCQs – Page 97

Practise multiple-choice questions from chemical engineering for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

chemical engineering Mcqs
1921. The humid volume may be increased by increasing the____________________?
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A. Temperature at constant humidity

B. Humidity at constant temperature

C. Both A. and B.

D. Neither A. nor B.

1922. Plate efficiency_______________________?
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A. Increases due to weeping and dumping of liquid

B. Is a function of the mass transfer between liquid and vapour

C. Increases due to foaming

D. Increases due to liquid entrainment

1923. Leaching of uranium ore and gold ore is done in________________________?
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A. None of these

B. Bollman extractor

C. Centrifugal extractor

D. Pachuca tanks
1924. With increase in temperature, the solubility of gases in liquids, at fixed pressure____________________?
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A. Remain same

B. Increases

C. Either A. or B., depends on the system

D. Decreases
1927. The expression, y(1 x)/x(1 y) is for_____________________?
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A. Selectivity

B. Absorption factor

C. Relative volatility

D. Murphree efficiency

1929. Can the efficiency of a plate in the distillation tower be greater than 100% ?
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A. Yes; if the reflux ratio is maximum

B. Yes

C. Normally not; but is possible if infinite number of plates are put

D. Never
1931. Molecular diffusivity of a liquid__________________?
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A. Decreases with temperature

B. May increase or decrease with temperature

C. Increases with temperature

D. Is independent of temperature

1933. In liquid extraction, if the selectivity is unity, then___________________?
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A. Solvent flow rate should be very low

B. Amount of solvent required will be minimum

C. Separation of the constituents is the most effective

D. No separation will occur
1935. Weeping in a distillation column_____________________?
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A. Results due to very low gas velocity

B. Increases tray efficiency

C. Provides large interfacial surface for mass transfer

D. Results due to very high gas velocity

1936. High pressure at the bottom of a distillation tower handling heat sensitive materials results in _____________________?
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A. Thermal decomposition of bottoms

B. Erosion of the tower

C. Very efficient operation

D. Increased relative volatility

1937. In which of the following unit operations, the selectivity is an important parameter ?
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A. Distillation

B. Solvent extraction

C. Absorption

D. None of these

1939. Fractional solvent extraction______________________?
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A. Employs only one solvent

B. Results in low interfacial tension

C. None of these

D. Employs two solvents
1940. Advantage of continuous drying over batch drying is that the_____________________?
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A. All A , B. & C.

B. Drying cost per unit weight of dried product is less

C. Product with more uniform moisture content is produced

D. Equipment size required is smaller