political science Mcqs
3451. Rousseau believed that an ideal state should consist of:___________?
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A. 50,000 persons

B. 27,000 persons

C. 10,000 persons

D. did not fix any number

3456. Which one of the following is not a state?
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A. Bhutan

B. Burma

C. Sikkim

D. Bangladesh

3457. Which one of the following is a state?
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A. Commonwealth of Nations

B. Punjab

C. Burma

D. United Nations Organisation

3458. According to Locke, the State of Nature was given up because:
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A. It was a condition of war of each against all

B. Man was unsocial, solitary and poor

C. There were some inconveniences

D. Man was basically good but the growth of civilization corrupted him

3459. The state consists of:__________?
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A. Five elements

B. Three elements

C. Nine elements

D. Four elements
3462. Which one of the following is the popular notion of state in modern times?
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A. Ethical Notion

B. Welfare nation

C. Legal notion

D. Constitutional notion

3465. The term City State is generally associated with:_____________?
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A. None of the above

B. Ancient China

C. Ancient Egypt

D. Ancient Greece
3466. UK Parliament is dissolved by the __________
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A. Monarch

B. Deputy Speaker

C. Speaker

D. Prime Minister

3467. In 1979 Mr. Watson was removed by: _________?
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A. Mr. Winston Churchill

B. Mrs.Thatcher

C. None of these

D. Sir Aliec Douglas-Home

3468. In Britain, the head of the civil service is: _________?
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A. The Chief Justice

B. None of these

C. The Queen

D. The Prime Minister
3470. The Prime Minister of Britain is elected for:
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A. Four Years

B. Three years

C. Five years

D. Two years

3471. The Leader of the UK Cabinet is: __________?
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A. The Speaker

B. The Prime Minister

C. None of these

D. The Queen

3475. Each session of Parliament in UK opens with the speech of _________?
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A. Speaker

B. Prime Minister

C. None of these

D. Queen
3476. The office and the functions of the Prime Minister are based on: __________?
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A. Constitutional Conventions

B. Common laws

C. Historic Documents

D. Judicial Decisions

3478. A socialist state lays emphasis on: ________?
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A. Independence of judiciary

B. Right to private property

C. Economic equality

D. Political liberty

3479. Which of the following is not not true about Indiviudalists views about functions of the state?
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A. It should promote morality

B. It should defend people from foreign invasions

C. It should protect private property

D. It should maintain law and order

E. It should ensure justice

3480. Who said that individual is an instinct part of the state?
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A. Aristotle

B. Lenin

C. Rousseau

D. Locke

E. St. Thomas Acquinas

3481. Which of the following is not the optional function of the state?
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A. Maintenance of diplomatic relations

B. To maintain good postal system

C. Spread of education

D. To open employment exchanges

E. Provide scholoarships for brilliant students

3482. Which of the following is true about nature of liberalism i.e. it is near to?
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A. It is socialism

B. It is individualism plus democracy

C. It is totalitarianism

D. It is democracy

E. It is individualism

3483. A welfare state believes in: __________?
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A. Graded taxation

B. Taxing only the industrialists

C. Principle of equal taxation

D. No taxation

3484. According to Anarchists: ________________?
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A. The state authority is not being misused

B. The state is using its position in favour of workers

C. State is using its position in favour of consumers

D. The state is misusing its authority

E. The state is using its authority for collective welfare

3485. Who said The individual?
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A. Hitler

B. Bosanquet

C. Aristotle

D. T.H. Green

3486. Which one of the following theories regarding functions of state stands discharged at present?
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A. None of the above

B. Welfare Theory

C. Idealists

D. Socialist Theory

3488. Keeping in view the functions performed by the modern state it has been described as: _________?
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A. A police state

B. A welfare state

C. A capitalist state

D. A totalitarian state

E. A totalitarian state

3489. Which one of the following is true about socialist views about liberty?
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A. It means obeying the orders of the state

B. It means development of all the powers latent in a man

C. It means obeying the commands of the Pope

D. It means doing what one wants to do

3490. Socialism is essentially a movement of: ___________?
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A. The workers

B. The middle classes

C. Intellectuals

D. The poor people

3491. Which of the following can be called a secular state namely which:
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A. Does not distinguish people on the basis of religion

B. Is irreligious

C. Is anti-religious

D. Declares all religions as state religions

3492. A Socialist state stands for: _________?
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A. Leaving the individual completely free

B. Raising the living standard of the poor and down-trodden

C. Provision of maximum opportunities of progress to all members of the community

D. Assigning only police functions to state

3493. A Welfare state aims at:
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A. Improving the lot of the weaker sections

B. The welfare of the ruling class

C. Controlling all the means of production and distribution

D. Providing minimum living standard to all the citizens
3495. Laski regarded the government as: ________?
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A. Trustees of people

B. A servant of people

C. A master of people

D. None of the above

3496. Idealism was essentially:
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A. An elitist ideology

B. Democratic ideology

C. Totalitarian ideology

D. An aristocratic ideology

3497. According to Individualists state should: ___________?
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A. Be given maximum powers

B. Perform maximum optional functions

C. Should least interfere in the affairs of individuals

D. Have maximum interference in individual affairs

3498. Who said that Socialism is chameleon like creed?
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A. T.H. Green

B. Ramsay Muir

C. Karl Marx

D. Lenin

3499. The monistic theory regarding the functions of the state is based on the principle that:
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A. The individual and the state exist for each other

B. The individual and the state are opposed to each other

C. The individual exists for sake of the state

D. The state exists for the sake of the individual

3500. The welfare theory is based on: ___________?
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A. Anarchist principle

B. Aristocratic principles

C. Democratic principles

D. Marxist principle