political science MCQs – Page 70

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs

1. bureaucracy 2. electorate and representation 3. property 4. ibn e khaldun 5. rule of law muslim political thoughts 6. sovereignty of state 7. parliamentary and presidential systems 8. the rights 9. france constitution 10. liberty 11. pakistan constitution 12. india constitution 13. political parties and pressure group 14. usa federalism 15. international law 16. state of local govt 17. plato 18. usa constitution 19. liberalism 20. al ghazali 21. development theories and under development 22. constitutional development and national movement in subcontinent 23. marxian socialism 24. marxian theory of origin of state 25. u s s r constitution 26. nizam ul mulk tusi 27. the state 28. england constitution 29. nature theories and state function 30. constitution and constitutional government 31. allama iqbal 32. shah walliullah 33. public opinion 34. cabinet government 35. al mawardi muslim political thoughts 36. muslim political thoughts al farabi 37. justice 38. freedom of speech and press role 39. western political thoughts 40. origin of state 41. evolutionary socialism 42. fascism 43. democracy 44. aristotle 45. equality

3451. Who said that the dictatorship of proletariat is the essence of Marxs doctrine?
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A. Lenin

B. Mao

C. Hegel

D. Marx

3452. The Marxist theory lays great emphasis on: _________?
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A. Materialistic aspect

B. Political aspects

C. All the above

D. Social and religious aspects

3453. Marxists are in favour of: ___________?
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A. Granting only military and police functions to the state

B. Granting greater powers to state

C. Doing away with the state

D. Restricting the activities of state

3454. Which one of the following theories is associated with the concept of stateless society?
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A. Idealism

B. Individualism

C. Anarchism

D. Socialism

3455. According to Marxists, the primitive society, which existed before the creation of state, worked on the principle:
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A. Might is right

B. Survival of the fittest

C. None of the above

D. From each according to his needs

3456. The history of all hitherto existing societies is the history of class struggles. This expression is to be found in:
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A. German Ideology

B. State and Revolution

C. Anti-Duhring

D. The Communist Manifesto

3457. Surplus value means:
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A. High profit

B. Difference between wages and proceeds of sales

C. Low price

D. Excessive value

3458. Which one of the following statements can be attributed to the Marxists?
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A. State is the march of God on earth

B. State is an instrument of Exploitation

C. State is a Necessary Evil

D. State is a coordinating agency

3459. Which one of the following purposes of Dictatorship of Proletariat has been wrongly listed?
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A. Inculcation of spirit of religion

B. To work for a classless and stateless society

C. Guidance to the people regarding economic and social reconstruction

D. Suppression of bourgeoisie

3460. The Marxists believe that the class distinctions made their appearance:
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A. After man started leading settled life and took to cultivation

B. In the primitive society itself

C. After the rise of nation state

D. After the industrial revolution

3461. The concept of dictatorship of proletariat was elaborated by: _________?
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A. Engels in the Origin of Family, Private Property and State

B. Karl Marx in Das Capital

C. Marx and Engels jointly in Communist Manifesto

D. Lenin in State and revolution

3462. The proletariat state according to Marxist thinkers is an instrument of: ________?
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A. Establishing cordial relations between various sections of society

B. Suppression of minority by the majority

C. Suppression of majority by the minority

D. Putting an end to all types of suppression

3463. According to Marxists the state is: ____________?
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A. A man made institution

B. A natural institution

C. Result of evolution

D. A divine institution

3464. The book Origin of the Family, Private Property and the State which contains an elaborate statement regarding the origin of state was written by:__________?
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A. Max Weber

B. Plato

C. Frederik Engels

D. Aristotle

3465. The primitive society which existed prior to the creation of the state according to Marxists was
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A. A classless society

B. Having only four classes

C. Characterised by class struggle

D. A class and co-operative society

3466. The Marxist Theory has advocated:
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A. Capitalism

B. Communalism

C. Feudalism

D. Communism

3467. The Mandan theory of the origin of state has been condemned because it:
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A. Considers state as a natural institution?

B. Considers state as an instrument of class coercion

C. Considers state as the first condition of civilisation

D. Considers state as a divine institution

3468. What is the correct order according to Lenins scheme of socialist transition?
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A. Socialism, dictatorship of the proletariat, withering away of the state, communism

B. Dictatorship of proletariat, socialism, withering away of the state, communism

C. Dictatorship of proletariat, withering away of the state, socialism, communism

D. Dictatorship of the proletariat, communism, withering away of the state, socialism

3469. Who said that The State is nothing more than a machine for the oppression of one class by another?
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A. Marx

B. Plato

C. T.H. Green

D. Frederik Engels

3470. Who said The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles?
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A. Hegel

B. Arendt

C. Max Weber

D. Marx

3471. The Marxists believe that the state was created for:________?
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A. Maintenance of law and order

B. Suppression and exploitation of slaves

C. Elimination of slavery

D. Protection of weaker sections

3472. One of the chief functions of the proletarian state according to Marx is:_________?
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A. To impart compulsory military training to all able-bodied persons

B. To improve the health of the people

C. To promote Marxian ideology by regulation of education, art, culture, etc.

D. To bring about revolution for the overthrow of capitalist system

3473. The primitive society was regulated by: _________?
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A. Conventions and customs

B. Force

C. Religious rules

D. Written laws

3474. According to Marxists:
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A. State is a class structure

B. State is a welfare institution

C. State is a positive good

D. State is an instrument of emancipation

3475. What was the contribution of Lenin to the development of Marxism?
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A. Plato

B. T.H. Green

C. Sorel

D. Marx

3476. The Second Soviet Constitution was drafted in: __________?
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A. 1924

B. 1932

C. 1928

D. 1919

3477. Select the date when the Soviet Union was diffuse in: ____________?
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A. 1989

B. 1991

C. 1990

D. 1992

3478. The Soviet Judiciary is ________?
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A. Neutral

B. None of these

C. Non-Independent

D. Independent

3479. The Bolshevik Revolution took place in: __________?
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A. None of these

B. 1915

C. 1919

D. 1917

3480. The USSR was dissolved in: ___________?
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A. None of these

B. 1989

C. 1991

D. 1990

3481. The U.S.S.R means:
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A. Union of Supreme Soviet Republics

B. Union of Socialist Soviet Republics

C. None of these

D. Union of Soviet Socialist Republics

3482. The highest legislature of the U.S.S.R is ___________?
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A. The Supreme Soviet

B. The Supreme Court

C. The Presidium

D. The Council of Ministers

3483. The U.S.S.R Revolution took place in: __________?
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A. 1915

B. 1917

C. 1913

D. 1919

3484. The U.S.S.R is ruled by: _________?
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A. Two Political Party

B. None of these

C. One Political Party

D. Multi-Political Party

3485. The Soviet Union comprises:
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A. None of these

B. 15 Republics

C. 17 Republics

D. 16 Republics

3486. The title of the former Emperors of Russia was: _________?
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A. Czar

B. None of these

C. Sir

D. Knighthood

3487. The Constitution of the U.S.S.R is interpreted by: _________?
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A. The Council of Ministers

B. The Presidium

C. The Supreme Court

D. The Supreme Soviet

3488. Nizam-ul-Mulk Tusi was famous for: _________?
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A. His Physical Power

B. His Administ Ratio

C. His Wisdom

D. His Learning

3489. Nizam-ul-Mulk Tusi wrote a book named: ________________?
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A. Siasat Nama

B. Text Book of Algebra

C. Advanced Trigonometry

D. Comparative Politics

3490. Who was the schoolmate of the Umar Khayyam (the great poet) and Hasan bin Sabah, the founder of the Batiniyah sect of the Abbassins?
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A. Al-Farabi

B. Al-Mawardi

C. Al-Ghazali

D. Nizam-ul-Mulk Tusi

3491. Nizam-ul-Mulk Tusi was assassinated in the year:
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A. 1092

B. 1091

C. 1093

D. 1089

3492. Safar Namah was written by: ________?
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A. Ghazzali

B. Mawardi

C. Farabi

D. Tusi

3493. Siyasat Namahs total chapters are: ___________?
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A. 60

B. 70

C. 80

D. 50

3494. Khawaja Abu Ali Hassan-bin-Ali bin Ishaq commonly known as Nizam-ul-Mulk Tusi was born Tusi in ________ A.D.
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A. 1018

B. 1019

C. 1020

D. 1017

3495. Dastaural Wazarat was written by: __________?
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A. Farabi

B. Ghazzali

C. Mawardi

D. Tusi

3496. Nizam-ul-Mulk Tusi served as the prime Minister of the: __________?
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A. Roman Empire

B. None of these

C. Seljuq Empire

D. Turkish Empire

3497. Who used the Persian term Padshah for the King?
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A. Ghazzali

B. Tusi

C. Mawardi

D. Iqbal

3498. Nizam-ul-Mulk Tusi served as the Prime Minister of the whole Seljuq Empire under:
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A. Nizam Shah

B. Caliph Salim

C. Amir Timr

D. Emperor Babur

3499. Name the that when work was placed before the Seljuq Sultan Malik Shah he read it thoroughly and declared that it would form the law of the constitution of the country in future.
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A. Siyasat Namah

B. Siyasatul-Madaniyah

C. Dastural-Wuzara

D. Al-Akam-Al Sultaniyah

3500. Who wrote Siyasat Nama?
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A. Farabi

B. Tusi

C. Ghazzali

D. Mawardi

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