political science MCQs – Page 44

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs
862. Organic theory of the state gave set back to:_________?
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A. Syndicalists

B. Theory of Social Contract

C. Anarchists

D. Theory of Divine Origin

863. Marx considers state:
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A. Class instrument

B. A law-making agency

C. A means of revolution

D. A welfare agency

864. The Theory of Natural Rights holds that: ________?
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A. Rights are granted by the constitution

B. Rights came from pre-civil society

C. Rights were granted by the King

D. Rights are a divine creation

866. These days it is believed that political equality goes together with: __________?
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A. None of the above

B. National equality

C. Natural equality

D. Religious equality

E. Economic equality
867. Which is considered as optimal function of the state?
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A. Opening educational institutions

B. Preserving life of the people

C. Giving justice to the people

D. Preserving law and order

868. India is a secular state because in it there is: __________?
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A. Equality before law

B. Social Justice.

C. Liberty of worship

D. Courts have power of judicial interpretation

E. Equality of status

869. Essential function of state these days is:__________?
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A. Collection of maximum revenues

B. Maintenance of law and order

C. To maintain good transport system

D. Punishing of the criminals

870. Which of the following is considered to be optional function of the state?
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A. Maintaining of law and order

B. Administration of justice

C. Imposition of taxes

D. Fixing legal relations between individuals

E. Opening of employment exchanges
871. Liberty in positive sense means :
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A. Liberty granted under the Law

B. Liberty, which people have enjoyed from earliest times

C. Provision of conditions, which are conducive to human development

D. Provision of basic necessities of life to every member of society

872. Which of the following rights has been the subject of maximum controversy in recent years?
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A. Freedom of speech and expression

B. Right to constitutional remedy

C. Right to equality

D. Right to property

873. The liberal thinker of the nineteenth century considered the state as: __________?
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A. Preserver of Liberty

B. A welfare agency

C. A necessary evil

D. Instrument of exploitation

874. Which of the following preaches the establishment of a stateless society?
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A. The Individualists

B. The Idealists

C. The Fascists

D. The Anarchists

E. The Socialists
875. The individualists believe that:__________?
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A. He needs others to make min realise his welfare

B. Individual is the best judge of his interests

C. State looks after best interests of the individuals

D. Guilds can promote individuals welfare

876. Political Rights are available to citizens:
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A. Only in democratic countries

B. Both in democratic and autocratic countries

C. Only in autocratic countries

D. Only in countries which possess a written constitution

878. According to Anarchists the present system of representation?
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A. Should be replaced by functional representation

B. Is very sound

C. Is a mockery

D. Needs great encouragement

879. Rights cant be claimed against:
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A. Government

B. Prime Minister

C. Elected representatives

D. State

880. Who of the following believed that state was Leviathan?
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A. Hobbes

B. Plato

C. Rousseau

D. Aristotle

E. Locke