9551. The cells which do not undergo mitotic divisions___________?
comments icon0

A. Endotheilial cells

B. Neurons

C. Bone marrow cells

D. Smooth muscle cells

9552. A patient with amenorrhea, short stature, less public hair can be in all of the following except___________?
comments icon0

A. 46 XY

B. 45 X

C. 46 XXY

D. 47 XXY
9553. Caissons disease is caused by______________?
comments icon0

A. Tumour embolism

B. Air or gas embolism

C. Amniotic fluid embolism

D. Hyper coagulability

9554. Earliest transient change following tissue injury_____________?
comments icon0

A. Lymphocytoses

B. Neutropenia

C. Neutrophilia

D. Monocytoses

9555. Auto immune hymolytic anemia is seen in_______________?
comments icon0
A. CLL

B. ALL

C. CML

D. AML

9556. Which of the following is most common location of intracranial neurocysticercoses ?
comments icon0
A. Brain parenchyma

B. Spinal card

C. Basal cisternae

D. Medulla oblongata

9557. Lepra cells seen in leprosy are_____________?
comments icon0

A. Neutrophils

B. Lymphocytes

C. Plasma cells

D. Vacuolated Histocytes
9558. IL-1 helps in_____________?
comments icon0

A. Inhibits the chemotaxis of neutrophils and macrophages

B. Decreases firbroblast and bone resorption activity

C. Inhibits of B-lymphocytes

D. Stimulation of T-lymphocytes
9559. Phagocytes kill bacteria through which mechanism_____________?
comments icon0

A. Chemotaxis

B. Membrane attack complex killing

C. Oxidative and non-oxidative killing

D. Zipper killing

9560. Anaplasia is_______________?
comments icon0

A. Is a characteristic feature of malignancy

B. All of the above

C. Lack of functional differentiation

D. Lack of structural differentiation

9561. Incidence of most common malignant tumours in women is_____________?
comments icon0
A. Breast

B. Cervix

C. Ovary

D. Lung

9562. All of the following events are common to primary and secondary wound healing except_____________?
comments icon0

A. Inflammatory response

B. Wound contraction

C. Formation of blood clot

D. Epithelial changes

9563. Left side heart failure results in______________?
comments icon0

A. Oedema of liver

B. Oedema of spleen

C. Oedema of lungs

D. Oedema of legs

9564. Which of the following is not a mediator of inflammation___________?
comments icon0

A. Myeloperoxidase

B. Interferon

C. TNF

D. Prostaglandins

9565. Philadelphia chromosome is consistently found in_______________?
comments icon0

A. CLL

B. CML

C. All of the above

D. AML

9566. In granuloma, epithelial and giant cells are derived from_____________?
comments icon0
A. Monocyte

B. T cells

C. B cells

D. Plasma cells

9567. Following are functions of prostaglandins except__________?
comments icon0

A. Lower blood pressure

B. Elevates blood pressure

C. Uterine contraction

D. Increase capillary permeability

9568. A shift to left indicates an increase in number of______________?
comments icon0

A. erythrocytes

B. Platelets

C. matures neutrophils

D. immature neutrophils
9569. A 20 year male complains of recurrent attacks of sore tthroat since 2 years. The total leukocyte count was 1000/ul. A differential count revealed severe neutropenia. The diagnosis is________________?
comments icon0
A. Agraulocytosis

B. Subleukemic leukemia

C. Infectious mononucleosis

D. Leukoerythroblastic anemia

9570. Onion skin appearance is seen in_______________?
comments icon0

A. Fibro sarcoma

B. Osteosarcoma

C. Osteoma

D. Ewings sarcoma
9571. DiGeorges syndrome is due to___________?
comments icon0

A. Chromosomal anomaly

B. Inborn error of metabolism

C. Deficiency of complement factor

D. Congenital thymic aplasia
9572. An infarct is most frequently is characterized by What type of necrosis ?
comments icon0
A. Coagulative

B. Fatty

C. Gangrenous

D. Caseous

9573. Granulation tissue contains_____________?
comments icon0
A. B & C

B. Fibroblasts

C. Endothelial cells

D. Giant cells

9574. Anasarca means_____________?
comments icon0
A. Severe generalized swelling

B. Absence of proliferation of vessels following inflammation

C. Presence of pus

D. Abnormal inflammatory process

9575. Sickle cell anemia precipitates when______________?
comments icon0

A. All of the above

B. Increased viscosity of blood

C. There is dehydration

D. Oxygen tension goes down

9576. All of the following statements are true regarding cervicofacial actinomycosis, EXCEPT_____________?
comments icon0

A. Cultures on blood agar often produce a typical molar tooth morphology

B. The discharging pus contains visible sulphur granules

C. There is usually history of trauma such as tooth extraction or a blow to the jaw

D. 110-20% of actinomycosis cases occur in cervicofacial region
9577. The most definite feature of a malignant tumour is_____________?
comments icon0

A. Necrosis

B. Metastasis

C. Haemorrhage

D. Increased mitoses

9578. Lipofuschin is an insoluble endogenous pigment, also known as___________?
comments icon0
A. All of the above

B. Aging pigment

C. Wear and tear pigment

D. Lipochrome

9579. Thrombosis due to hypercoagulability is seen in____________?
comments icon0

A. Severe trauma or burns

B. Women talking oral contraceptives

C. All of the above

D. Cardiac failure

9580. Kviems test is diagnostic test for_________________?
comments icon0

A. Tuberculosis

B. Actinomycosis

C. Diphtheria

D. Sarcoidosis
9581. Prothrombin time indicates the integrity of ____________________?
comments icon0

A. Intrinsic pathway

B. Extrinsic pathway

C. Capillary function

D. All of the above

9582. Ghon focus is associated with ______________?
comments icon0

A. Gonorrhea

B. AIDS

C. Tuberculosis

D. Syphilis

9583. Three days after the onset of myocardial infarction, which enzyme level has the best predictive value____________?
comments icon0
A. Serum LDH

B. Serum SGPT

C. Serum SGOT

D. Serum CPK

9584. The increase in size of uterus during pregnancy is an example of ________________?
comments icon0

A. Hyperplasia

B. Hypertrophy

C. Both of the above

D. None of the above

9585. Early positive reaction in lepromin test is___________?
comments icon0
A. Fernandez reaction

B. Wasserman reaction

C. Mituda reaction

D. None of the above

9586. All of the following are typically associated with loss of 40% of the circulating blood volume except_______________?
comments icon0

A. A decrease in the central venous pressure

B. A decrease in the blood pressure

C. A decrease in the urine output

D. A decrease in the heart rate
9587. Which of the following statements is true?
comments icon0

A. Arterial thrombi produces ischemia and infarction where as cardiac and venous thrombi cause embolism

B. All of the above

C. Arterial thrombi to be white and non occlusive (mural) where as venous thrombi are red and occlusive

D. Venous thrombi are soft, red and gelatinous where as arterial thrombi are firm and white

9588. Prostaglandins are synthesized from______________?
comments icon0
A. Polyunsaturated fatty acids

B. Rough endoplasmic reticulum

C. None of the above

D. RNA template

9589. Tumour arising from secetory and glandular epithelium are__________________?
comments icon0

A. Adenomas

B. Adenosarcomas

C. Angiomas

D. Both A and B
9590. Example of ganulomatous inflammation_____________?
comments icon0

A. Leprosy

B. Sarcoidosis

C. All of the above

D. Tuberculosis

9591. Heterozygous sickle cell anaemia gives protection against______________?
comments icon0

A. G6PD

B. Malaria

C. Dengue fever

D. Thalassemia

9592. Prostate specific antigen is used as____________?
comments icon0
A. Tumor marker

B. Oncogene

C. Bacterial antigen

D. Proto oncogene

9593. All of the following viruses are capable of causing human cancers except________________?
comments icon0
A. Parvovirus B-19

B. Epstein Barr virus

C. papilloma virus

D. Hepatitis B virus

9594. The characteristic cells of chronic inflammation are all except___________?
comments icon0

A. Macrophages

B. Lymphocytes

C. PMNs

D. Plasma cells

9595. All of the following types of collagen except one are present in cartliage__________?
comments icon0

A. 2

B. 9

C. 6

D. 4
9596. Heart failure cells are seen in_______________?
comments icon0

A. Heart

B. Lungs

C. Kidney

D. Liver

9597. HOX gene is responsible for which malformation_____________?
comments icon0

A. Gorlin syndrome

B. Polysyndactyly

C. Holoprosencephaly

D. Mayer Rokitansky syndrome

9598. Which of the following has least capacity for regeneration_________________?
comments icon0

A. Skeletal muscle

B. Cardiac muscle

C. All of the above

D. Neurons

9599. Extravasation of blood in to the tissues with resulting swelling is called_____________?
comments icon0

A. Hemothorax

B. Heamoperitonium

C. Hematoma

D. Heamopericardium

9600. Which of the following is not an indicative of hemorrhage_____________?
comments icon0

A. Ecchymosis

B. Melanosis

C. Malena

D. Petechiae