political science MCQs – Page 97

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs
1921. Fascists were in favour of giving authority to state:
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A. In social economic, political moral, religious spheres etc

B. In the political sphere alone

C. In the economic sphere alone

D. In the political as well as economic spheres

1922. The dialectic materialism of Marx:
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A. Had no relationship with the dialectic

B. Was a reversal of Hegels dialectic

C. None of the above

D. Was a continuation of Hegels dialectic

1923. One-Party system is found in:
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A. Britain

B. West Germany

C. China

D. Switzerland

1924. According to Classical Liberals:
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A. No nation had right to exploit the other

B. Poor nations could be exploited by the rich

C. Strong nations could exploit the weak ones

D. One nation had a right to exploit the other

1925. Two-Party system is found in:
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A. France

B. USSR

C. Pakistan

D. U.S.A

1926. Which one of the following is not correct about Fabian Socialism?
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A. It believes in common ownership of means of production

B. None of the these

C. It believes in democracy

D. It believes in class struggle

E. It believes in peaceful means

1927. Marxian Socialists are in favour of: ___________?
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A. Abolishing capitalism

B. Retaining capitalism as it is

C. None of the above

D. Reforming capitalism
1928. Fascism resembles Communism (Marxism) in so far it stands for: ____________?
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A. The doctrine determinism

B. Internationalism

C. Retention of private property

D. A totalitarian state
1929. Which one of the following is not true about Jean Jaures philosophy?
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A. Democratic institutions should be preserved

B. Socialism and democracy were complementary to each other

C. State could help in achieving objects of socialism

D. Socialism and democracy were opposed to each other
1930. Which one of the following is not an objective of Democratic socialism?
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A. There should be cooperation than competition in society

B. Trade should be state regulated

C. Free trade should be encouraged

D. Collective social interests should be promoted

1931. Marx has been criticised for his views:
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A. That capital is a theft

B. Religion is the opium of the people

C. Private property is source of exploitation

D. He has prounded no guarantee for non-working classes in his society
1932. Communism believes in bringing about changes through:
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A. Peaceful and constitutional methods

B. Change of heart and mind

C. Combination of peaceful and revolutionary methods according to the requirements of the situation

D. Revolutionary methods
1933. Marx borrowed from Hegel:
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A. The theory of surplus value

B. The ideal of statesless society

C. Dialectical method

D. Materialistic philosophy

E. The labour theory of value

1934. According to Fabian Socialists changes can be brought about:
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A. With the help of propaganda

B. Only by powerful people in society

C. With the use of force

D. With the assistance of terror and coercion

1935. According to Fascists: ____________?
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A. Peace war the only condition for just reghteous society

B. None of the above

C. Peace was the first condition of civilization

D. Peace was the first condition of civilization
1936. The ultimate goal of Marx was to establish:
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A. A society based on religion and morality

B. A casteless society

C. A society in which people enjoy complete political liberty

D. A classiess society
1937. According to Marx state is: ___________?
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A. A necessary evil

B. A positive good

C. An instrument of exploitation

D. A divine institution

1938. Fascism differes from Communism in so far as: _____________?
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A. It stands for one party rule

B. It does not held faith in totalitarian government

C. It considers the state a supreme reality</strong>

D. It holds that the state is an instrument of exploitation
1939. Marx held that in the Communist Society the:
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A. Bourgeois will dominate the proletariat

B. The spheres of the bourgeois and proletariat will be clearly demarcated and none will dominate the other

C. The proletariat will dominate the bourgeois

D. Distinction between bourgeois and proletariat shall not exist
1940. According to Karl Max proletariat revolution will be caused by:
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A. Industrial owners

B. The landlords

C. Strong and centralised workers

D. Trade Unions