political science Mcqs
1. bureaucracy2. electorate and representation3. property4. ibn e khaldun5. rule of law muslim political thoughts6. sovereignty of state7. parliamentary and presidential systems8. the rights9. france constitution10. liberty11. pakistan constitution12. india constitution13. political parties and pressure group14. usa federalism15. international law16. state of local govt17. plato18. usa constitution19. liberalism20. al ghazali21. development theories and under development22. constitutional development and national movement in subcontinent23. marxian socialism24. marxian theory of origin of state25. u s s r constitution26. nizam ul mulk tusi27. the state28. england constitution29. nature theories and state function30. constitution and constitutional government31. allama iqbal32. shah walliullah33. public opinion34. cabinet government35. al mawardi muslim political thoughts36. muslim political thoughts al farabi37. justice38. freedom of speech and press role39. western political thoughts40. origin of state41. evolutionary socialism42. fascism43. democracy44. aristotle45. equality
2851. Who said that liberty consists in following the moral law?
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A. Marx

B. Spinoza

C. Barker

D. Cole

2852. Who has defined liberty by saying freedom is not the absence of restraints but rather the substitution of rational ones for the irrational?
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A. G.D.H. Cole

B. Gettell

C. Mackechnie

D. Laski

E. Seeley

2853. Liberty in negative sense means: __________?
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A. Imposition of maximum restraints

B. Liberty granted by the laws of the land

C. Right to do what is acceptable to majority of the people in a society

D. Right to do whatever one likes
2854. Type of liberty, which a man enjoys as a member of civil society, is called: _________?
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A. Natural liberty

B. Political liberty

C. Civil liberty

D. Economic liberty

2855. Liberty means: __________?
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A. Power to do anything

B. Freedom to do whatever one likes

C. Presence of opportunity to achieve the fullest development of personality

D. Absence of restraints

2856. Liberty means providing those conditions which are essential for development of human personality is the view of:
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A. Anarchists

B. Idealists

C. Individualists

D. Modern thinkers
2857. Liberty and equality are not contradictory but complimentary to each other. This was said by:
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A. Non of the above

B. H.J. Laski

C. Machiavelli

D. Maulana Azad

E. Mahatma Gandhi

2858. Who said, liberty is the eager maintenance of that atmosphere in which the men have the opportunity to be at their best seleves?
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A. Laski

B. Liber

C. Bentham

D. Mosca

2859. Who said that liberty is the absence of all restraints?
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A. Laski

B. Seeley

C. Hegel

D. Kant

2860. Which one of the following thinkers emphasised the negative concept of liberty?
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A. Marx

B. Spencer

C. Aristotle

D. None of the above

E. Lenin

2861. Who opposed state interference in the self-regarding actions of the individual?
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A. Marx

B. TH. Green

C. Hobbes

D. J.S. Mill
2862. The concept of natural liberty is associated with: _________?
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A. Rousseau

B. Hegel

C. Laski

D. Hobbes

2863. Who was the author of On Liberty:
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A. T.H Green

B. Bentham

C. Laski

D. J.S. Mill
2864. Freedom is the positive power or capacity of doing or enjoying something worth doing or enjoying. This view of liberty was expressed by ___________?
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A. Laski

B. Spencer

C. Green

D. Kant

2865. Who said that Liberty is the eager maintenance of that atmosphere in which men have the opportunity of be their nest self?
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A. Laski

B. Marx

C. Green

D. Hobbes

2866. Who said: Where there is no law there is no freedom?
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A. Hobbes

B. T.H. Green

C. MacIver

D. Locke
2867. Which of the following is not an essential condition for safeguarding liberty?
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A. Right to resist

B. Separation of powers

C. Written constitution

D. Federal system

E. Democracy

2868. The term liberty derives its origin from: _________?
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A. Roman language

B. English language

C. Latin language

D. Chinese language

2869. Who said that liberty is means for the realisation of fullness of individuals life?
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A. James Mill

B. Bentham

C. Laski

D. Benjamin

E. Herbert Spencer

2870. Which of the following is not one of the essential conditions for safeguarding liberty?
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A. Presidential system of government

B. Separation of powers

C. Right of expression

D. Free Media

E. Constant vigilance

2871. Who of the following has laid stress on negative aspect of liberty?
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A. Gettell

B. Sartori

C. J.S. Mill

D. Max. Lerner

E. Karl Marx

2872. The view that Liberty consists in following the moral law is associated with: ________?
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A. Socialists

B. Indiviualists

C. Idealists

D. Utilitarian

2873. Who of the followings is considered the chief advocate of negative liberty?
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A. T.H. Green

B. Laski

C. Barker

D. Bentham
2874. The view that every state law enlarges individual freedom is associated with _________?
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A. Idealists

B. Individualists

C. Syndicalists

D. Marxists

2875. Liberty in positive sense means :
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A. Provision of basic necessities of life to every member of society

B. Liberty, which people have enjoyed from earliest times

C. Provision of conditions, which are conducive to human development

D. Liberty granted under the Law

2876. National Liberty implies:
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A. All citizens residing in a state must be granted liberty

B. The country is independent and sovereign

C. Both (a) and (b)

D. None of the above

2877. Who of the following has said, Law is the condition of liberty?
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A. Ritchie

B. Kropothin

C. Bakunin

D. Bodin

2878. Political liberty ensures: _________?
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A. None of the above

B. Protection against oppressive rule

C. Economic equality

D. Basic amenities of life

2879. According to Individualists people can enjoy maximum liberty only when state: ________?
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A. Performs maximum functions

B. Performs minimum functions

C. Does not exist

D. Performs maximum optional functions

2880. According to Idealists liberty lies in __________?
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A. The absence of force

B. States performing no functions

C. Complete obedience to laws

D. The promotion of education

E. Disappearance of state

2881. Economic liberty means security and the opportunity to find reasonable significance in the earning of ones daily breed? Whose words are these?
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A. Karl Marx

B. Laski

C. Green

D. Adam Smith

2882. The passion for equality made vain the hope for liberty. Who said this?
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A. Lord Bryce

B. Lord Acton

C. Poland

D. Austin

2883. Who of the following was the chief exponent of natural liberty?
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A. Herbert Spencer

B. Laski

C. MacIver

D. Rousseau
2884. Political liberty is often taken as synonymous with: ________?
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A. Freedom

B. Independence of judiciary

C. Democracy

D. Majority rule

2885. Which one of the followings has been wrongly listed as civil liberty?
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A. Freedom to exercise in general field of contractual actions

B. Right to choose government

C. Freedom of thought and belief

D. Feedom from threat to life

2886. The liberty, which people enjoy for earning their bread, is called: _________?
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A. Natural liberty

B. Political liberty

C. Economic liberty

D. Civil liberty

2887. Which one of the following is not covered under civil liberty?
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A. Freedom of vote in the manner one will like to

B. Freedom of occupation

C. Freedom of movement

D. Freedom of conscience

2888. Which one of the followings does not fall in the category of civil liberty?
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A. Right to criticize the government

B. Right to life

C. Right to enter into contract with others

D. Right to move freely

2889. Which one of the followings does not constitute economic liberty?
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A. Right to work

B. Self-government in industry

C. Right to Social Security

D. Right to participate in the formulation of national plans
2890. If all the mankind minus one were of one opinion and only one person was of the contrary opinion, the mankind would be no more justified in silencing that one person, than he, if he had the power, would be justified in silencing the marking. Who among the following made the above statement?
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A. J.S. Mill

B. Mahatma Gandhi

C. H.J. Laski

D. TH. Green

2891. Who was the following said that liberty means power to do anything that does not injure another?
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A. Laski

B. French Declaration of Rights of Man

C. Herbert Spencer

D. Liber

2892. Civil liberty is inherent in the laws of _________?
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A. State

B. Society

C. All the above

D. Nature

2893. Which of the following is not an essential condition for maintaining liberty?
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A. Rule of law

B. Discretionary powers with the executive

C. Economic equality

D. Independence of judiciary

2894. Individuals right to demand work and leisure is covered under:___________?
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A. Moral liberty

B. Political liberty

C. National liberty

D. Economic liberty

E. International liberty

2895. According to the individualists the people have maximum liberty if: __________?
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A. The state is abolished

B. None of the above

C. The state performs maximum functions

D. The state performs minimum functions
2896. The term liberty has been drawn from the Latin term: ________?
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A. Libel

B. Labour

C. Lingua

D. Liber
2897. Who of the following has not supported the idea of moral liberty?
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A. Green

B. Karl Marx

C. Bosanquet

D. Kant

2898. A country is said to be enjoying national liberty if:
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A. It has adopted a democratic system of government

B. It is free from economic control of other powers

C. It enjoys a favourable balance of trade

D. It is free from foreign rule and enjoys self-government
2899. When national enjoy both interns as well as external liberty it is called: _________?
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A. Economic liberty

B. Natural liberty

C. Political liberty

D. National liberty
2900. Economic liberty can be ensured to citizens through ___________?
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A. All the above

B. Grant of right to work

C. Provision of minimum wages

D. Regulation of working hours