political science MCQs – Page 226

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs

1. bureaucracy 2. electorate and representation 3. property 4. ibn e khaldun 5. rule of law muslim political thoughts 6. sovereignty of state 7. parliamentary and presidential systems 8. the rights 9. france constitution 10. liberty 11. pakistan constitution 12. india constitution 13. political parties and pressure group 14. usa federalism 15. international law 16. state of local govt 17. plato 18. usa constitution 19. liberalism 20. al ghazali 21. development theories and under development 22. constitutional development and national movement in subcontinent 23. marxian socialism 24. marxian theory of origin of state 25. u s s r constitution 26. nizam ul mulk tusi 27. the state 28. england constitution 29. nature theories and state function 30. constitution and constitutional government 31. allama iqbal 32. shah walliullah 33. public opinion 34. cabinet government 35. al mawardi muslim political thoughts 36. muslim political thoughts al farabi 37. justice 38. freedom of speech and press role 39. western political thoughts 40. origin of state 41. evolutionary socialism 42. fascism 43. democracy 44. aristotle 45. equality

4501. Who is considered as the founder of Marxian Socialism?
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A. Lenin

B. Marx

C. Stalin

D. Laski

4502. Fabians believed that for social welfare it was essential that means of production should be in the hands of:
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A. Society as a whole

B. Workers

C. Consumers

D. Capitalists

E. Producers

4503. Which of the following is not true about Joads views about Democratic Socialism?
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A. They imagine state will protect the interests of the governed

B. They believe in Central State

C. They believe that state will work for collective welfare

D. They believe in non-bureaucratic state

4504. Marxs principle of materialistic conception of history is based on the assumption that:
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A. The course of history is determined by the mode of production

B. The course of history is determined by the conscience of men

C. The course of history remains unchanged

D. The course of history is determined by the leaders of society

4505. As regards bureaucrats, State Socialists believe that:
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A. They should be given no powers

B. They should be given vast powers

C. Bureaucrats should be trained in a spirit that they serve as public servants

D. Bureaucracy is unavoidable

4506. Classical Liberals believed that:
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A. Men should be governed by law

B. Men should be governed by the system of administrative law

C. Men should be governed by men

D. There should be no rule of law

4507. Which of the following isnot true about Fabin Socialists?
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A. They agree with Marx that history of hitherto existing struggle is class struggle

B. Capitalism is not an evil

C. Working class is not a separate class from society

D. Democracy can help in solving present day many problems

4508. Communism believes in bringing about changes through:
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A. Revolutionary methods

B. Combination of peaceful and revolutionary methods according to the requirements of the situation

C. Peaceful and constitutional methods

D. Change of heart and mind

4509. Basic principles of Classical Liberalism are available in Liberalism by:
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A. Spinoza

B. Harvey

C. Gilbert Murray

D. Gallil

E. Hobhouse

4510. Dialectical Materialism of Marx means:
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A. History is the creation of spiritual forces

B. History is the creation of materialistic forces

C. History is created as result of clash of contrary material forces

D. History is the creation of religion and force events

4511. According to Marx:
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A. Spirit is more important than matter

B. Spirit and matter are equally important

C. None of the above

D. Matter is more important than spirit

4512. In England chief exponent of theory of State socialism was:
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A. Bentham

B. G.B. Shah

C. T.H. Green

D. Mill. J.S.

E. James Mill

4513. Under the dictatorship of proletariat:
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A. The means of production whall be used for social good

B. None of the above

C. There shall be least interference in the economic sphere by the state

D. The means of production and distribution shall be used for the benefit of working classes

4514. Febian Society was established in the year:
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A. 1887

B. 1884

C. 1885

D. 1886

4515. Classical Liberals believed in fiscal liberty for the:
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A. Rich

B. Land owners

C. Middle classes

D. Poor

4516. Marxian Socialism lays emphasis on:
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A. Legal equality

B. Social equality

C. Political equality

D. Economic equality

4517. The Fabians believed that changes in present system can come only:
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A. By introducing radical land reforms

B. By revolutionary means

C. Through parliamentary system

D. Reforming the present system of production

4518. The Fabians were of the view that the value of a commidity:
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A. Was decided by socially useful labour put in that

B. Was decided by the society

C. Was determined by capital invested

D. Was decided by the labour involved

4519. According to Marx during the dictatorship of proletariat:
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A. The states whall try to bring about reconciliation between the Capitalists and working classes

B. The state shall not exist

C. The state shall be used to safeguard interest of the capitalist

D. The state should be used to safeguard the interests of the working classes

4520. Which one of the following is not true about evolutionary socialism?
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A. It stands for democracy

B. It regards individual an end

C. It believes in stateless society</strong>

D. It stands for gradual transformation of society from capitalism to socialism

E. It stands for abolition of private property

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