political science MCQs – Page 222

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs
4421. According to Fabian Socialists changes can be brought about:
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A. With the help of propaganda

B. Only by powerful people in society

C. With the use of force

D. With the assistance of terror and coercion

4422. Marx belonged to: _____________?
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A. France

B. Holland

C. Germany

D. Britain

4423. One of the main contribution of Fabians to socialist philosophy is that:
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A. Concrete proposals about use of profits

B. Turned socialist doctrines from rigidity of flexibility

C. They gave new ideas about private property

D. Original views about religion

4424. Fabian movement was found most acceptable in: __________?
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A. France

B. Germany

C. U.S.S.R.

D. U.S.A.

E. England
4425. Which of the following is not true about Jean Jaures views about capitalism?
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A. It was sowing the seeds of its destruction

B. It was decreasing

C. It has helped increase small business

D. It was main g the rich richer and the poor, poorer

4426. Democratic Socialisms is also known as:
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A. Evolutionary Socialism

B. None of these

C. State Socialism

D. Fabian Socialism

E. Syndicalism

4427. According to Sidney Webb:
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A. State sided only with capitalist class

B. State was instrument of exploitation

C. State was useful instrument for society

D. State could not be utilised for collective welfare

4428. Which one of the following ideas was borrowed by Marx from Machiavelli?
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A. Theory of class struggle

B. Theory of surplus value

C. None of the above

D. Dictatorship of proletariat
4429. Who of the following is not associated with Fabianism?
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A. Karl Marx

B. Brenstein

C. G.B. Shah

D. J.S. Mill

E. Sydney Webb

4430. Voraus Setznugen de-Socialismus was written by: ___________?
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A. MacIver

B. Robert Owen

C. Syden Webb

D. Edward Bernstein
4432. The profit, according to Fabians, should be:
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A. Distributed among all traders

B. Distributed among all the workers

C. Retained by the capitalists

D. Located in trade unions for workers welfare

E. Used for the welfare of the society
4433. One of the major factors which contributed to rise of Fascism in Italy was: _________?
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A. Great gains made by Italy after World War

B. Growing power of Germany

C. Resentment against small gains made by Italy as a result of World War I

D. Love for democratic system of government

4434. In the economic field the Fasists wanted:
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A. To establish trade monopolies

B. To encourage trade unionism

C. The state to control activities

D. To encourage lock outs and strikes

4435. According to Fascists: ______________?
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A. War is necessary evil

B. War should be condemned

C. War is a curse on society

D. War is health of society

E. War is an evil and should be brushed aside

4436. According to Fascists the state is: __________?
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A. A class structure

B. An instrument of exploitation

C. An embodiment of justice and virtue

D. Superfluous

4437. Fascists were in favour of giving authority to state:
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A. In the economic sphere alone

B. In the political sphere alone

C. In the political as well as economic spheres

D. In social economic, political moral, religious spheres etc
4438. Fascism resembles Communism (Marxism) in so far it stands for: ____________?
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A. The doctrine determinism

B. Internationalism

C. Retention of private property

D. A totalitarian state
4439. The Fascists considered:
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A. State as more important than individual

B. The reconeiliation of interest of the individual and state as essential

C. Individual as more important than state

D. The King as more important than state
4440. The Fascists believe that: __________?
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A. Liberty should be guaranteed as fundamental right

B. Individual liberty must be preserved

C. Liberty is dead carcass

D. Liberty is a natural right