political science MCQs – Page 136

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs
2701. Whether a Government is Parliamentary or not is decided on the basis of relationship of the executive with:
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A. Legislature

B. Civil servants

C. Judiciary

D. Local self-Government institutions

2702. The members of the cabinet under a Presidential system of government:
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A. Are taken from amongst persons who are not members of Parliament

B. Are taken from the two houses of Parliament

C. May be taken from the popular house

D. Are nominated by the head of state on the advice of Supreme Court

2703. The executive under Presidential government:
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A. Holds office during pleasure of the legislature

B. Enjoys a fixed tenure

C. Holds office during the pleasure of party bosses

D. Holds office during the pleasure of the King

2704. In a Parliamentary form of Government cabinet meetings are presided over by: ______________?
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A. None of the above

B. The Prime Minister

C. The President

D. Chairman of the Upper house

E. Speaker of the Lower House

2705. Which one of the followings is a feature of Presidential government?
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A. Instability

B. Inalienability

C. Stability

D. Irresponsibility

2706. Which one of the following is unavoidable for successful working of a parliamentary form of Government?
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A. Well organised political party system

B. Multi-party system

C. A written constitution

D. A federal system

E. A written constitution

2707. The Parliamentary government:
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A. Is not able to adopt itself according to changing requirements

B. Encourages despotic tendencies of government

C. Leads to frequent confliicts between the Legislature and the executive

D. Secures swiftness in decision and vigour in action
2708. One of the following is not correct about Presidential system of Government; pick that up:
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A. It is based on the theory of separation of powers

B. It is based on the principle of combination of powers

C. Head of the state enjoys real powers

D. Babinet consists of nominees of the President

2709. The members of the Cabinet under Presidential System:
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A. Can paly an effective role in legislation only when the same Party enjoys majority in the Legislature to which the President belongs

B. Play an important role in initiating legislation

C. None of the above

D. Do not play any role in legislation because they are not members of Legislature
2710. Parliamentary government is based on: __________?
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A. Fusion of legislature and executive

B. None of These

C. Independence of Judiciary

D. Separation of the three organs of government

2711. Presidential executive is also called: _________?
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A. No fixed executive

B. Fixed executive

C. Dependent executive

D. Responsible executive

2713. In Parliamentary system each cabinet minister is: _________?
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A. Colletively responsible to upper House

B. Individually responsible to the Parliament

C. For all effective purposes collectively responsible to House

D. Responsible to the Upper House

2715. In Presidential system of government the President is dependent on: _____________?
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A. The ligislature

B. The council of ministers

C. None of the above

D. The political parties

2716. The head of the state under a parliamentary government:
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A. Is a hereditary person

B. Is an elected representative

C. May be elected, hereditary or nominated person

D. Is a nominated person

2717. The Cabinet under Parliamentary government is accountable to: ___________?
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A. The President

B. The Prime Minister

C. The Council of Ministers

D. The legislature
2718. Which of the following is incorrect about presidential form of Government?
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A. In it the President is the real executive

B. The President is not responsible to the legislatuer

C. The cabinet is part of the legislature

D. In it there is separation of powers

2719. In a parliamentary form of Government:
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A. The term of the executive is fixed

B. Executive can be dislodged from power with a vote of no confidence

C. Executive and legislature work independently

D. It is based on theory of separation of powers

2720. In a parliamentary system the Ministers of the Cabinet:
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A. Do not take interest in legislative business

B. Are the members of the legislature

C. Are not the members of the legislature

D. Are not required to make policy statements in the legislature