political science MCQs – Page 134

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs

1. bureaucracy 2. electorate and representation 3. property 4. ibn e khaldun 5. rule of law muslim political thoughts 6. sovereignty of state 7. parliamentary and presidential systems 8. the rights 9. france constitution 10. liberty 11. pakistan constitution 12. india constitution 13. political parties and pressure group 14. usa federalism 15. international law 16. state of local govt 17. plato 18. usa constitution 19. liberalism 20. al ghazali 21. development theories and under development 22. constitutional development and national movement in subcontinent 23. marxian socialism 24. marxian theory of origin of state 25. u s s r constitution 26. nizam ul mulk tusi 27. the state 28. england constitution 29. nature theories and state function 30. constitution and constitutional government 31. allama iqbal 32. shah walliullah 33. public opinion 34. cabinet government 35. al mawardi muslim political thoughts 36. muslim political thoughts al farabi 37. justice 38. freedom of speech and press role 39. western political thoughts 40. origin of state 41. evolutionary socialism 42. fascism 43. democracy 44. aristotle 45. equality

2661. Governments are classified as Parliamentary and Presidential on the basis of: ____________?
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A. Written and unwritten constitutions

B. Regid and flexible constitutions

C. Relations between the politicians and civil servants

D. Relations between the legislature and the executive

2662. The real executive power under a parliamentary government rests with:
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A. The Civil Servants

B. Concil of Ministers

C. The King

D. The Parliament

2663. One of the chief merits of Presidential system of government is that:
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A. The executive is accountable to the elected representatives of the people

B. It enables the country to avail the services of experts

C. The executive can easily shift its responsibility to the Legislature

D. It provides autocratic power to the executive

2664. A Parliamentary government cannot operate without:
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A. Political parties

B. A written constitution

C. A rigid constitution

D. An independent judiciary

2665. Which one of the following is not an advantage of Parliamentary form of Government?
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A. It is flexible form of Government

B. There is cooperation between the executive and the legislture

C. It is a respobsible Government

D. The decisions can be quickly taken

E. The executive knows fully well the feelings of the legislature

2666. Which one of the following is not a demerit of parliamentary form of Government?
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A. In it executive works in cooperation with the legislature

B. It promotes partisan spirit

C. None of the above

D. In this alternative on the fall of Government is available

E. In this talents of all cannot be used

2667. In a Presidential Government the President is: ______________?
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A. Dependent on judiciary

B. Dependent on the legislature

C. Independent from the legislature

D. Dependent on the Council of Ministers

2668. Which one of the followings has been wrongly listed as a feature of Parliamentary form of government?
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A. Collective responsibility of Cabinet

B. Accountability of executive to the legislature

C. Separation of powers

D. Presence of a nominal or titular head of state

2669. Which of the following is associated with parliamentary form of Government?
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A. Executive is dependent on judiciary

B. Executive and legislature work in close cooperation

C. Legislature is dependent on judiciary

D. Executive and legislature work independently

2670. In Presidential Government: ____________________?
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A. President is the head of state

B. The legislature is subordianate to the executive

C. The legislature and executive are independent of each other

D. The executive is subordinate to the legislature

2671. Under the President government:
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A. The executive head can dissolved the legislature before its normal term

B. The legislature can be dissolved by the President with the consent of the judiciary

C. Neither the executive can dissolve the legislature nor the legislature can remove the executive before its term

D. The legislature can oust the President by a vote of no confidence

2672. Under a Parliament system of government the ministers hold office:
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A. For a fixed term and cannot be removed before the expiry of that term

B. As long as they enjoy the confidence of at least two-thirds of the members of legislature

C. As long as they enjoy the confidence of majority of the members of the of legislature

D. During the pleasure of the head of state

2673. In Parliamentary system, the executive has:________?
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A. None of These

B. No fixed tenure

C. Must hold position for the entire period for which initially elected

D. Some minimum fixed tenure

2674. Which of the following is not associated with Presidential Government?
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A. Consistent policy

B. Stability

C. Administrative efficiency

D. Irresponsibility

2675. The Parlimentry Government is often described as government by: ____________?
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A. Technocrats

B. Experts

C. Specialists

D. Amateurs

2676. The Parliamentary system of government is good because:
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A. It provides autocratic powers to the executive

B. It makes the opposition behave in a responsible manner

C. It ensures continuity and consistency of policy

D. It provides a flexible form of government

2677. The head of the state under Presidential system enjoys:
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A. Nominal powers

B. Real powers

C. Dictatorial powers

D. No powers

2678. One of the chief defects of the Presidential system of government is: ____________?
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A. It leads to instibility of government

B. It lacks the representative character

C. No continuous and consistent policy can be followed

D. It leads to frequent conflicts between Legislature and executive

2679. Parliamentary executive in effect means: __________?
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A. Freedom to express different views on the floor of the House by the Ministers

B. Subordination of legislature

C. Disunity among the Ministers

D. Political homogeneity of the cabinet

2680. A Presidential system is one in which executive can be removed:
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A. By a vote of no confidence by 51% of the total electorates

B. By a vote of no condidence in the upper House

C. By a vote of no confidence by judiciary

D. By the system of impeachment

E. By a vote of no confidence in the lower House

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