political science MCQs – Page 115

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs
2281. Which of the following is not a function of bureaucracy?
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A. To take their grievances to the Members of Parliament

B. To properly perform quasi-judicial allotted functions

C. None of these

D. To help in maintaining sound economy

E. To keep financial stability

2282. Bureaucracy consists of: _________?
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A. All civil servants

B. None of these

C. Members of Parliament

D. Judges of the Supreme Court

E. Top political leaders

2283. Which one of the following has been wrongly listed as the characteristic of the bureaucracy:
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A. It should be impartial

B. It should implment laws in goad spirit

C. It should work in close cooperation with the political executive

D. It should be too rigid
2284. Bureaucracy is also called: ________?
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A. Permanent executive

B. De-facto executive

C. Political executive

D. Nominal Executive

E. De-jure executive

2285. Name the country in which there is committed bureaucracy:
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A. Canada

B. India

C. U.S.S.R.

D. England

E. Australia

2286. When we talk of bureaucracy we mean:
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A. Only high ranking public servants

B. All public servants

C. Only middle level civil servants

D. Those working in the public undertakings.

E. Only lower level civil servants

2287. Which one of the following has been wrongly listed as a characteristic of good bureaucracy?
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A. It should provide factural data to the executive

B. It should avoid confrontation with political executive

C. It should guide Ministers

D. It should insist to the last on its viewpoint
2288. The Limited vote Plan, which is a scheme for minority representation, entitles each voter to cast
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A. As many votes as there are candidates to be elected

B. Only one vote

C. Cast all his votes in favour of any single candidate

D. One vote less than the seats to be filled up
2289. Which of the following is not an essential feature of single transferable vote system?
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A. Quota of each candidate to win the seat is fixed in advance

B. Surplus votes of winning candidate can be transferred to the other

C. None of the above

D. In this there should be multimember constituency

E. Each voter has more than one vote
2290. Under single transferable vote system each voter can:
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A. Indicate only two preferences

B. Indicate as many preferences as there are candidates to be elected

C. Indicate one preference less than the seats to be filled up

D. Indicate only one preference

2291. One serious problem of functional representation is that:
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A. It will divide society in small economic groups

B. The consumers will not get proper representation

C. The producers will not get proper representation

D. It introduces all evils of territorial representation

2292. List system was adopted in actual practice in:
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A. U.S.A.

B. Canada

C. U.K.

D. France

E. USSR

2293. Under joint electorate system:
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A. There is no reservation of seats for anyone

B. Seats are reserved for each function

C. Each community is given seqpaate representation

D. Seats are reserved for each caste

2294. One of the serious disadvantages of adult franchise is that:
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A. It will develop anti-national feelings

B. Choice of candidates becomes very limited

C. Fight of vote can go to the ignorant

D. Women will participate in elections which will make politics dirty

2295. Universal Adult Franchise is justified on the ground that:
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A. It gives practical shape to the principle of popular sovereignty

B. It makes the parliament very powerful

C. It gives power to the elected representatives of people

D. It leads to rule by ignorants

2296. The system under which a voter is given more than one vote to cast is known as:
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A. Secret voting

B. Plural voting

C. Public voting

D. Compulsory voting

2297. The Quota under the Hare Scheme is determined by:
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A. The number of votes is decided by all the contesting candidates before the election

B. The number of votes in fixed by law before the election is held

C. Dividing the total number of votes by two

D. Dividing the total number of valid polled votes by the number of seats to be filled up plus one and by adding one to the quotient
2299. Proportional representation primarily aims at giving representation to:
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A. Minorities in societies

B. Religious minority

C. Linguistic majority

D. Caste majority

2300. Under the List system each voter enjoys:
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A. Two votes

B. As many votes as there are seats to be filled up

C. Only one vote

D. One vote less than total number of seats to be filled up