political science MCQs – Page 113

Practise multiple-choice questions from political science for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

political science Mcqs

1. bureaucracy 2. electorate and representation 3. property 4. ibn e khaldun 5. rule of law muslim political thoughts 6. sovereignty of state 7. parliamentary and presidential systems 8. the rights 9. france constitution 10. liberty 11. pakistan constitution 12. india constitution 13. political parties and pressure group 14. usa federalism 15. international law 16. state of local govt 17. plato 18. usa constitution 19. liberalism 20. al ghazali 21. development theories and under development 22. constitutional development and national movement in subcontinent 23. marxian socialism 24. marxian theory of origin of state 25. u s s r constitution 26. nizam ul mulk tusi 27. the state 28. england constitution 29. nature theories and state function 30. constitution and constitutional government 31. allama iqbal 32. shah walliullah 33. public opinion 34. cabinet government 35. al mawardi muslim political thoughts 36. muslim political thoughts al farabi 37. justice 38. freedom of speech and press role 39. western political thoughts 40. origin of state 41. evolutionary socialism 42. fascism 43. democracy 44. aristotle 45. equality

2241. Which one of the following is a hindrance on the way or constitutional government in a developing society?
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A. Strong party system

B. Powerful leadership

C. Absence of political stability

D. Foreign economic aid

2242. The new-classical writers believed that economic development benefits:
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A. Only the capitalists

B. All the major income groups

C. Only the workers

D. None of the above

2243. In U.S.A. there is: _______________?
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A. Dictatorship of cabinet

B. Supremacy of Congress over the President

C. Presidential system of Government

D. Monarchy

E. Totalitarian system

2244. Which one of the following group of writers looked upon economic development as a race betwwen capital and accumulation growth:
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A. Neo-classical writers

B. Classical writers

C. All the above

D. Marxists

2245. Marx in his writings: _______________?
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A. None of the above

B. Paid no attention to the issue of underdevelopment

C. Emphasized that capitalism was respobsible for underdevelopment

D. Paid great attention to the issue of underdevelopment

2246. Which one of the following philosophers made contribution to the development of constitutionalism?
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A. Plato

B. Marsiglio of Padua

C. Aristotle

D. All the above

2247. Which one of the following is not a valid criticism?
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A. This approach is too wide

B. It fails to appreciate the importance of political stability

C. This approach is too narrow

D. It fails to appreciate the importance of attitude of people in development processes

2248. Rule of Law as the basis of constitutional government was propounded most brilliantly by:
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A. Lord Bryce

B. Jean Bodin

C. John Austin

D. A.V. Dicey

2249. In economic development Marx had laid maximum stress on: ___________?
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A. Decentralisation of power

B. Technological advancement

C. Lower payment of wages

D. Trade unionism

E. Capital formation

2250. Hansen argued that as compared to the nineteenth century the development at present suffered from two limitations viz:
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A. Decline in purchasing capacity and growing unemployment

B. Growing population and prevailing unemployment

C. Technological changes and presence of large labour force

D. Shifting frontiers and growing population

2251. Which of the following is incorrect about presidential form of Government?
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A. In it there is separation of powers

B. The President is not responsible to the legislatuer

C. The cabinet is part of the legislature

D. In it the President is the real executive

2252. One of the chief defects of the Presidential system of government is: ____________?
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A. No continuous and consistent policy can be followed

B. It lacks the representative character

C. It leads to instibility of government

D. It leads to frequent conflicts between Legislature and executive

2253. Who expressed the view that the British Constitution does not exist?
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A. Hamilton

B. De Tocqueville

C. C.F. Strong

D. Herman Finer

2254. Which one of the following countries possesses Presidential government?
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A. Switzerland

B. India

C. U.S.S.R

D. U.S.A.

2255. The head of the state under Presidential system enjoys:
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A. Dictatorial powers

B. No powers

C. Real powers

D. Nominal powers

2256. According to Lucian Pyes definition which one of the following is not linked with political development?
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A. Differentiation

B. Population

C. Equality

D. Capacity

2257. The head of the state under a parliamentary government:
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A. Is a hereditary person

B. May be elected, hereditary or nominated person

C. Is an elected representative

D. Is a nominated person

2258. In a Parliamentary form of Government cabinet meetings are presided over by: ______________?
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A. The President

B. Chairman of the Upper house

C. The Prime Minister

D. Speaker of the Lower House

E. None of the above

2259. These days which of the following presents the best example of Presidential form of Government?
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A. USA

B. Switzerland

C. India

D. Japan

E. Canada

2260. The Parlimentry Government is often described as government by: ____________?
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A. Experts

B. Amateurs

C. Technocrats

D. Specialists

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