mechanical engineering MCQs – Page 40

Practise multiple-choice questions from mechanical engineering for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

781. The general rule for rating refrigeration systems (excepting for C02 system) is to approximate following h.p. per ton of refrigeration__________________?
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A. 5 to 10 h.p. per ton refrigeration

B. 0.1 to 0.5 h.p. per ton of refrigeration

C. 1 to 2 h.p. per ton of refrigeration

D. 0.5 to 0.8 h.p. per ton of refrigeration

E. 2 to 5 h.p. per ton of refrigeration

782. In higher pair, the relative motion is_____________________?
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A. purely surface contact

B. purely sliding

C. combination of sliding and turning

D. purely turning

E. purely rotary

783. In a refrigeration system, heat absorbed in comparison to heat rejected is_________________?
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A. more

B. less for small capacity and more for high capacity

C. less

D. same

E. more for small capacity and less for high capacity

785. The higher temperature in vapour compression cycle occurs at____________________?
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A. receiver

B. compressor discharge

C. expansion valve

D. evaporator

E. condenser discharge

787. The moment on the pulley which produces rotation is called ___________________?
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A. momentum

B. work

C. inertia

D. moment of momentum

E. torque
788. Davis steering gear consists of__________________?
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A. turning pairs

B. rolling pairs

C. higher pairs

D. lower pairs

E. sliding pairs
789. The C.G. of a solid hemisphere lies on the central radius 3r_________________?
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A. at distance from the plane base

B. at distance from the plane base 3r

C. at distance from the plane base or

D. at distance from the plane base 3r

E. at distance from the plane base 3r

791. Longitudinal stress in a thin cylinder is__________________?
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A. equal to the hoop stress

B. one-fourth of hoop stress

C. four times the hoop stress

D. half of the hoop stress

E. twice the hoop stress

792. The C.O.P. of a refrigeration cycle with lowering of condenser temperature, keeping the evaporator temperature constant, will__________________?
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A. remain unaffected

B. decrease

C. may increase or decrease depending on the type of refrigerant used

D. increase

E. unpredictable

793. Modulus of rigidity is defined as the ratio of_________________?
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A. shear stress and shear strain

B. volumetric stress and volumetric strain

C. lateral stress and lateral strain

D. linear stress and lateral strain

E. longitudinal stress and longitudinal strain

795. The coefficient of performance is the ratio of the refrigerant effect to the_________________?
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A. all of the above

B. none of the above

C. work done by compressor

D. enthalpy increase in compressor

E. heat of compression

796. Highest temperature encountered in refrigeration cycle should be________________?
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A. above critical temperature

B. at critica. temperature

C. near critical temperature of refrigerant

D. much below critical temperature

E. could be anywhere