mechanical engineering MCQs – Page 152

Practise multiple-choice questions from mechanical engineering for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

3023. Thermal conductivity of water in general with rise in temperature ____________________?
comments icon0

A. increases

B. decreases

C. remains constant

D. may increase or decrease depending on temperature

E. none of the above

3024. The amount of heat flow through a body by conduction is_______________?
comments icon0
A. all of the above

B. dependent upon the material of the body

C. directly proportional to the temperature difference on the two faces of the body

D. directly proportional to the surface area of the body

E. inversely proportional to the thickness of the body

3025. In counter flow heat exchangers_________________?
comments icon0

A. both the fluids at inlet (of heat exchanger where hot fluid enters) are in their coldest state

B. both the fluids at inlet are in their hottest state

C. both the fluids .at exit are in their hottest state

D. one fluid is in hottest state and other in coldest state at inlet

E. any combination is possible depending on design of heat exchanger

3026. Thermal conductivity of a material may be defined as the________________?
comments icon0

A. heat conducted in unit time across unit area through unit thickness when a temperature difference of unity is maintained between opposite faces

B. quantity of heat flowing in one second through a slab of the material of area one cm square, thickness 1 cm when its faces differ in temperature by 1C

C. quantity of heat flowing in one second through one cm cube of material when opposite faces ^re maintained at a temperature difference of 1C

D. all of the above

E. none of the above

3027. Thermal diffusivity is ____________________?
comments icon0

A. useful in case of heat transfer by radiation

B. a dimensionless parameter

C. a physical property of the material

D. used as mathematical model

E. function of temperature

3028. Heat flows from one body to other when they have_________________?
comments icon0

A. different heat contents

B. different temperatures

C. none of the above

D. different specific heat

E. different atomic structure

3029. Thermal conductivity of air with rise in temperature__________________?
comments icon0

A. remains constant

B. increases

C. may increase or decrease depending on temperature

D. decreases

E. none of the above

3031. Thermal conductivity of non-metallic amorphous solids with decrease in temperature __________________?
comments icon0

A. unpredictable

B. remains constant

C. decreases

D. may increase or decrease depending on temperature

E. increases

3033. The concept of overall coefficient of heat transfer is used in case of heat transfer by________________?
comments icon0
A. conduction and convection

B. radiation

C. convection and radiation

D. conduction

E. convection

3034. In heat transfer, conductance equals conductivity (kcal/hr/sqm/C/cm) divided by ________________?
comments icon0
A. cm (thickness)

B. kcal (heat).

C. C (temperature)

D. sqm (area)

E. hr (time)

3036. LMTD in case of counter flow heat exchanger as compared-to parallel flow heat exchanger is _________________?
comments icon0

A. same

B. lower

C. depends on temperature conditions

D. higher

E. depends on the area of heat exchanger

3037. Metals are good conductors of heat because________________?
comments icon0

A. their atoms-are relatively far apart

B. they have high density

C. all of the above

D. their atoms collide frequently

E. they contain free electrons

3038. Heat is transferred by all three modes of transfer, viz, conduction, convection and radiation in _________________?
comments icon0
A. boiler

B. electric heater

C. steam condenser

D. melting of ice

E. refrigerator condenser coils

3039. Which of the following is the case of heat transfer by radiation ___________________?
comments icon0

A. heating of building

B. all of the above

C. blast furnace

D. heat received by a person from fireplace

E. cooling of parts in furnace

3040. A steam pipe is to be insulated by two insulating materials put over each other . For best results__________________?
comments icon0
A. better insulation should be put over pipe and better one over it

B. inferior insulation should be put over pipe and better one over it

C. both may be put in any order

D. whether to put inferior OIL over pipe or the better one would depend on steam temperature

E. unpredictable