mechanical engineering MCQs – Page 126

Practise multiple-choice questions from mechanical engineering for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

2502. Which of the following are ferrite materials__________________?
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A. U233andPu239

B. U

C. U238andTh239

D. none of the above

E. U238andPu239

2503. Ideally the neutron flux in reactor should be__________________ ?
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A. uniform throughout

B. maximum in center and zero at side

C. maximum at side and zero in center

D. zero throughout

E. none of the above

2504. The nuclear power plant at Tarapur has the following reactor________________?
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A. pressurised water

B. fast breeder

C. sodium graphite

D. none of the above

E. boiling water
2505. U235 will undergo fission by__________________?
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A. either fast or slow neutrons

B. low energy (slow) neutrons alone

C. high energy (fast) neutrons alone

D. none of the above

E. medium energy neutrons

2507. A fission chain reaction in uranium can be developed by________________?
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A. using moderator

B. absorbing all neutrons

C. slowing down fast neutrons so that Uz fission continues by slow motion neutrons

D. accelerating fast neutrons

E. enriching U235

2508. Plutonium is produced________________?
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A. by neutron irradiation of Uz

B. in high capacity furnace

C. as basic raw material

D. by neutron irradiation of throium

E. artificially

2509. A fast breeder reactor uses following as fuel_________________?
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A. natrual uranium

B. enriched uranium

C. U235

D. plutonium

E. thorium

2510. Uranium-233 is produced__________________?
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A. by neutron irradiation of Uz

B. by neutron irradiation of thorium

C. as basic raw material

D. in high capacity furnaces

E. artificially

2512. A fast breeder reactor__________________?
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A. uses graphite rods as moderator

B. uses ferrite material as moderator

C. has no moderator

D. has powerful moderator

E. uses pressurised water as moderator

2513. In triggering fission, the following types of neutrons are desirable_________________?
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A. fast moving

B. neutrons at rest

C. slow moving

D. critical neutrons

E. none of the above

2514. The presence of reflector in nuclear power plants results in___________________?
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A. increased production of neutrons

B. controlled production of neutrons

C. complete absorption of neutrons

D. decrease of speed of neutrons

E. decreased leakage of neutrons
2515. The risk of radioactive hazard is greatest in the turbine with following reactor___________________?
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A. all of the above.

B. boiling water

C. liquid metal cooled

D. gas cooled

E. pressurised water

2516. Which of the following can be used as a coolant in nuclear plant________________?
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A. light or heavy water

B. carbon tetrachloride

C. freon

D. carbon dioxide

E. molten lead

2517. In the breeder reactors the generation of new fissionable atom is_________________?
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A. at a higher rate than the constuption

B. unpredictable

C. at the lower rate than the consumption

D. depends on other considerations

E. at an equal rate of the consumption

2518. The function of control rods in nuclear plants is to__________________?
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A. control absorption of neutron

B. readioactive pollution

C. none of the above

D. control temperature

E. control fuel consumption

2520. Supertheated steam is generated in following reactor________________?
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A. all of the above

B. gas cooled

C. boiling water

D. pressurised water

E. none of the above