mechanical engineering MCQs – Page 115

Practise multiple-choice questions from mechanical engineering for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

2282. An ideal air compressor cycle without clearance on p-v diagram can be represented by following processes________________?
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A. two isobaric, two adiabatic and one constant volume

B. one adiabatic, two isobaric, and one constant volume

C. two adiabatic, one isobaric and one constant volume

D. two adiabatic and two isobaric

E. one adiabatic, one isobaric and two constant volume

2284. A centrifugal compressor works on the principle of__________________?
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A. combination of A. and D.

B. generating pressure directly

C. conversion of pressure energy into kinetic energy

D. conversion of kinetic energy into pressure energy

E. centripetal action

2288. The compressor capacity with decrease in suction temperature_________________?
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A. remains unaffected

B. increases

C. increases upto certain limit and then decreases

D. decreases

E. may increase or decrease depending on compressor capacity

2290. The volumetirc efficiency of a compressor is calculated on the basis of __________________?
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A. volume of air inhaled at N.T.P. conditions

B. volume of air inhaled at working conditions

C. none of the above

D. volume at 0C and 1 kg/cm2

E. volume at 20C and 1 kg/cm2

2292. In the aircraft propellers __________________?
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A. all of the above

B. its functioning does not depend on presence of air

C. none of the above

D. propulsive matter is ejected from within the propelled body

E. the propulsive matter is caused to flow around the propelled body

2293. For a compressor, least work will be done if the compression is________________ ?
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A. none of the above

B. somewhere in between isentropic and isothermal

C. isentropic

D. polytropic

E. isothermal
2294. Fighter bombers use following type of engine __________________?
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A. ram-jet ,

B. turbo-propeller

C. pulsojet

D. turbo-jet

E. rocket

2295. The advantage of multistage compression over single stage compression is ________________?
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A. all of the above

B. moisture free air

C. lower power consumption per unit of air delivered

D. decreased discharge temperature

E. higher volumetric efficiency

2297. During base load operation, the best method of controlling compressor is ___________________?
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A. variable speed

B. relief valve

C. none of the above

D. start-stop motor

E. constant speed unloader

2298. It is not possible to use closed gas turbine cycle in aeronautical engines because_________________ ?
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A. non of theses

B. it is inefficient

C. it is bulky

D. it requires cooling water for its operation
2299. The air entry velocity m a rocket as compared to aircraft is_________________?
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A. more

B. zero

C. same

D. dependent on power and speed

E. less

2300. Water is injected in gas turbine cycle to___________________?
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A. it is never done

B. control fire hazards

C. control temperature

D. increase efficiency

E. control output of turbine