civil engineering Mcqs
1601. The slipping of driving wheels of locomotives on the rail surface causes_______________?
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A. corrugation of rails

B. hogging of rails

C. scabbing of rails

D. wheel burns
1602. A deep well_________________?
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A. is always deeper than a shallow well

B. has more discharge than a shallow well

C. is weaker structurally than a shallow well

D. both (A) and (B)

1603. As per Laceys theory, the silt factor is_________________?
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A. not related to average particle size

B. directly proportional to square root of average particle size

C. inversely proportional to average particle size

D. directly proportional to average particle size

1604. avoidance of block instruments 4. higher operating cost Of these statements_____________________?
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A. 2 and 3 are correct

B. I and 2 are correct

C. 1 and 4 are correct

D. 3 and 4 are correct

1605. The bending moment in an arch is proportional to___________________?
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A. vertical ordinate of the arch

B. intercept between the arch axis and the funicular polygon

C. vertical ordinate of funicular polygon

D. none of these

1606. Pandrol clips cannot be used with__________________?
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A. concrete sleepers

B. steel trough sleepers

C. CST-9 sleepers

D. wooden sleepers

1609. An ordinate in a funicular polygon represents__________________?
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A. resultant force

B. equilibrium

C. shear force

D. bending moment
1610. The water stored in the reservoir below the minimum pool level is called_______________?
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A. valley storage

B. dead storage

C. useful storage

D. surcharge storage

1611. Anti creep bearing plates are provided on_________________?
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A. bridges and approaches

B. joints

C. both (A) and (B)

D. none of the above
1612. Which of the following spillways is least suitable for an earthen dam ?
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A. chute spillway

B. ogee spillway

C. side channel spillway

D. shaft spillway

1613. S-hydrograph is used to obtain unit hydrograph of________________?
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A. shorter duration from longer duration

B. longer duration from shorter duration

C. both (A) and (B)

D. none of the above

1614. Switch angle is the angle between___________________?
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A. the gauge face of the stock rail and outer face of the tongue rail

B. the gauge face of the stock rail and tongue rail

C. the outer face of the stock rail and tongue rail

D. the outer face of the stock rail and the gauge face of the tongue rail

1615. The following is in unstable equilibrium__________________?
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A. a uniform solid cone resting on a generator on a smooth horizontal plane

B. a solid cube resting on one edge

C. a satellite encircling the earth

D. a uniform solid cone resting on its base on a horizontal plane

1616. Infiltration rate is always________________?
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A. more than the infiltration capacity

B. equal to or more than the infiltration capacity

C. equal to or less than the infiltration capacity

D. less than the infiltration capacity

1621. A unit hydro graph has one unit of_______________?
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A. discharge

B. rainfall excess

C. rainfall duration

D. time base of direct runoff

1622. 52 kg rails are mostly used in__________________?
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A. Broad Gauge

B. Meter Gauge

C. Narrow Gauge

D. both (A) and (B)

1623. An aggrading river is a_________________?
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A. silting river

B. scouring river

C. both silting and scouring river

D. neither silting nor scouring river

1624. A sphere and a cylinder having the same mass and radii start from rest and roll down the same inclined plane. Which body gets to the bottom first ?
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A. sphere with greater rotational energy at bottom than cylinder

B. sphere with lesser rotational energy at bottom than cylinder

C. cylinder with greater rotational energy at bottom than sphere

D. both reach the bottom simultaneously with equal rotational energy at bottom

1627. A land is known as waterlogged_________________?
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A. when the permanent wilting point is reached

B. when gravity drainage has ceased

C. capillary fringe reaches the root zone of plants

D. none of the above

1630. If the demand line drawn from a ridge in a flow mass curve does not intersect the curve again, it indicates that______________?
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A. demand cannot be met by inflow

B. reservoir was not full at the beginning

C. both (A) and (B)

D. none of the above

1631. A runoff river plant_________________?
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A. has no pondage at all

B. is suitable only on a perennial river

C. is a medium head scheme

D. generates power during peak hours only

1633. A river training work is generally required when the river is_______________?
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A. aggrading type

B. degrading type

C. meandering type

D. both (A) and (B)

1636. Horizontal acceleration due to earthquake results in______________?
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A. hydrodynamic pressure

B. inertia force into the body of the dam

C. both (A) and (B)

D. none of the above

1637. The flow of water after spilling over the weir crest in chute spillway and side channel spillway respectively are_________________?
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A. parallel and at right angle to weir crest

B. parallel to weir crest in both

C. at right angle to weir crest in both

D. at right angle and parallel to weir crest
1640. Instantaneous unit hydrograph is a hydrograph of________________?
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A. correct answer is?

B. infinitely small rainfall excess</strong>

C. unit rainfall excess

D. infinitely small duration

E. unit duration
1642. A multipurpose reservoir is the one which is_________________?
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A. designed for one purpose but serves more than one purpose

B. planned and constructed to serve various purposes

C. both (A. and (B.

D. none of the above