civil engineering MCQs – Page 303

Practise multiple-choice questions from civil engineering for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

civil engineering Mcqs
6041. Select the correct statement ?
comments icon0
A. Standard atmospheric pressure is the mean local atmospheric pressure a* sea level

B. A barometer reads the difference be-tween local and standard atmospheric pressure

C. Gauge piessure is equal to atmospheric pressure plus instrument reading

D. Local atmospheric pressure is always below standard atmospheric pressure

E. Local atmospheric pressure depends upon elevation of locality only

6042. A large Roynold number is indication of_________________?
comments icon0
A. highly turbulent flow

B. steady flow

C. laminar flow

D. turbulent flow

E. smooth and streamline flow

6043. Dynamic viscosity of most of the liquids with rise in temperature____________________?
comments icon0

A. remains unaffected

B. decreases

C. unpredictable

D. none of the above

E. increases

6045. Cavitation is caused by___________________?
comments icon0
A. low pressure

B. high velocity

C. high pressure

D. weak material

E. low viscosity

6046. If the surface of liquid is convex, men_________________?
comments icon0
A. cohesion pressure is increased

B. cohesion pressure is decreased

C. there is no cohesion pressure

D. none of the above

E. cohesion pressure is negligible

6048. Froude number is significant in____________________?
comments icon0

A. full immersion or completely enclosed flow, as with pipes, aircraft wings, nozzles etc.

B. simultaneous motion through two fluids where there is a surface of dis-continuity, gravity forces, and wave making effect, as with ships hulls

C. all of the above

D. supersonics, as with projectile and jet propulsion

E. none of the above

6049. Gradually varied flow is____________________?
comments icon0

A. true one-dimensional

B. steady uniform

C. steady non-uniform

D. non-steady uniform

E. non-steady non-uniform

6050. Choose the wrong statement?
comments icon0

A. fluids are capable of flowing

B. fluids conform to the shape of the con-taining vessels

C. when in equilibrium, fluids can sustain shear forces

D. when in equilibrium, fluids cannot sustain tangential forces

E. fluids have some degree of compressibility and offer little resistance to form

6051. Liquids transmit pressure equally in all the directions. This is according to_________________?
comments icon0

A. Chezys equation

B. Boyles law

C. Newtons formula

D. Pascals law

E. Archimedes principle

6052. The center of gravity of the volume of the liquid displaced by an immersed body is called________________?
comments icon0

A. none of the above

B. center of gravity

C. center of buoyancy

D. center of pressure

E. meta-center

6053. Dynamic viscosity of most of the gases with rise in temperature___________________?
comments icon0

A. unpredictable

B. none of the above

C. increases

D. decreases

E. remains unaffected

6054. Choose the wrong statement________________?
comments icon0

A. Viscosity is expressed as poise, stoke, or saybolt seconds

B. Viscosity of a fluid is that property which determines the amount of its resistance to a shearing force

C. Viscosity of liquids decreases with in-crease in temperature

D. Viscosity is due primarily to interaction between fluid molecules

E. Viscosity of liquids is appreciably affected by change in pressure
6055. In a free vortex motion, the radial component of velocity everywhere is ________________?
comments icon0

A. non-zero and finite

B. minimum

C. unpredictable

D. maximum

E. zero
6056. During the opening of a valve in a pipe line, the flow is___________________?
comments icon0
A. unsteady

B. free vortex type

C. laminar

D. steady

E. uniform

6057. The pressure in the air space above an oil (sp. gr. 0.8) surface in a tank is 0.1 kg/cm. The pressure at 2.5 m below the oil surface will be ___________________?
comments icon0

A. 2 meters of water column

B. 4 m of water column

C. 3.5 meters of water column

D. none of the above

E. 3 meters of water column
6058. Metacentric height is the distance between the metacentre and___________________?
comments icon0

A. water surface

B. none of the above

C. center of pressure

D. center of gravity

E. center of buoyancy