pathology Mcqs
301. Cellular swelling and fatty change are example of__________________?
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A. Reversible injury

B. Irreversible injury

C. Both A and B

D. None of the above

302. Torniquet test is function of________________?
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A. Intrinsic pathway

B. Platelet function

C. Extrinic pathway

D. capillary fragility
303. Target cells are seen in peripheral blood in_______________?
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A. Thalassemia

B. Pernicious anemia

C. Aplastic anemia

D. Sickle cell anemia

304. Intrinsic factor for absorption of Vit B12 secreted in ______________?
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A. Stomach

B. Ileum

C. Intestine

D. Duodenum

305. Reed Sternberg cells are seen in histopathological examination of_______________?
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A. Infectious mononucleosis

B. Burkitts lymphoma

C. African jaw lymphoma

D. Hodgkins disease
306. Reliable screening test for hemophilia is_______________?
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A. BT

B. PT

C. CBP

D. APTT
307. Which of the following is not true for hemophilia A ________________?
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A. Levels of factor VIII less than 50% are associated with spontaneous hemorrhage

B. In hemophilia A females are carriers

C. Hemophilia A is due to deficiency of factor VIII

D. Desmopressin is useful in the management of hemophilia A

308. Maltorys degeneration seen in alcoholic liver disease is a form of___________________?
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A. Hydropic degeneration

B. Hyaline degeneartion

C. Amyloid degeneration

D. Fatty degeneration

309. In iron deficiency anemia there is_________________?
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A. Decrease in platelets

B. Increase in palatelets

C. Increase in hemoglobin

D. Decrease in hemoglobin
310. Secondary amylodosis is seen most commonly in_______________?
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A. Secondary Iues

B. Rabies

C. Actinomycosis

D. Tuberculosis
311. Hemophilia A is caused due to deficiency of___________________?
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A. Factor XI

B. Factor VIII

C. Factor X

D. Factor IX

312. In megaloblastic anaemia the cells are___________________?
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A. Macrocytic hyperchromic

B. Macrocytic normochromic

C. Macrocytic hypochromic

D. None of the above

313. Gingiva are enlarged in leukemia because of__________________?
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A. Capillary dilation

B. Edema

C. WBC infiltration

D. Erythrocyte engorgement

314. True statement about primary amyloidosis _________________?
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A. It is more common in heart, skin and skeletal tissue

B. In 50% of cases have some form of plasma cell dyscrasias such as multiple myeloma

C. In 70% of cases dont have any associated disease

D. All of the above
315. Which of the following is not an example of massive splenomegaly ________________?
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A. Chronic myeloid leukemia

B. Tropical splenomegaly

C. Chronic malaria

D. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia
316. Hydrolytic degeneration is characterised by__________________?
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A. Caseation

B. Liquefaction

C. Fibrinoid

D. Coagulation

317. In hemephilic patient which of the following should not be given_______________?
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A. Factor VIII concentrate

B. EACA

C. Cryoprecipitate

D. Platelet factor
318. Gingiva are enlarged in leukemia because of____________________?
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A. Megaloblastic anemia

B. Hemophilia

C. Aplastic anaemia

D. Hemolytic anaemia
319. The hormone dependent shedding of endometrium is an example of_______________?
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A. Necrosis

B. Autolysis

C. Apoptosis

D. None of the above

320. Increase in number of RBC is seen in ____________?
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A. Anaemia

B. Polycythemia

C. Neutropenia

D. Leukemia

321. A patient with a bleeding disorder with increased bleeding time and normal clotting time is suffering from________________?
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A. Christmas disease

B. Vitamin K deficiency

C. Classic hemophilia

D. Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura
322. Reduced number of platelet is found in all the conditions except____________________?
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A. Von willebrand disease

B. Acute myelocytic leukemia

C. Disseminated intravascular coagulation

D. Aplastic anaemia

323. Primary amyloidosis occurs in _________________?
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A. Chronic osteomyelitis

B. Tuberculosis

C. Hodgkins diseaes

D. Multiple myeloma
324. Hypoxic death leads to__________________?
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A. Caseous necrosis

B. Liquefactive necrosis

C. Fat necrosis

D. Coagulative nacrosis
325. The protein that carries iron from the gut to the body tissues is called________________?
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A. Myoglobin

B. Haemosiderin

C. Transferrin

D. Ferritin

326. Liquefation necrosis is commonly seen in________________?
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A. Liver

B. Spleen

C. Lung

D. Brain
327. Erythroblastosis fetalis is a condition seen when there is________________?
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A. Rh -ve mother and Rh -ve foetus

B. Rh -ve mother and Rh +ve foetus

C. Rh +ve mother and Rh +ve foetus

D. Rh +ve mother and Rh -ve foetus

328. Aplastic anemia results from______________?
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A. HIV infection

B. Cytotoxic drugs

C. All of the above

D. Whole body irradiation

329. All of the following causes excessive bleeding during tooth extraction except _______________?
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A. Haemophilia B

B. Anti thrombin III deficiency

C. Haemophilia A

D. Von-willebrand disease

330. All of the following can be transmitted through blood tranfusion except ______________?
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A. Hepatitis

B. Malaria

C. Leukemia

D. AIDS

331. A patient reports with dyspnoea on slight exertion. He also has multiple petechial spots and spontaneous hemorrhage. His RBC count is less than one lakh/mm3 His hematocrit and hemoglobin is low. Most probable diagnosis is______________?
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A. Sprue

B. Pernicious anemia

C. Aplastic anemia

D. Thalassemia

332. Dytrophic calcification are calcifications seen in__________________?
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A. Salivary glands

B. Normal tissues

C. Skin layers

D. Dead tissue
333. Osteomalacia is associated with_________________?
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A. Increase in osteoid maturation time

B. Increase in mineral apposition rate

C. Decrease in osteoid surface

D. Decrease in osteoid volume