1851. What does Ben Jonson mean by a Humorous Character ?
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A. A character whose temper is determined by the predominance of one out of the four fluids in the human body

B. An eccentric person

C. A character who is by nature melancholy

D. A character who is always cheerful and gay

1853. Among the following which is not a work by Aristotle ?
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A. Rhetoric

B. Metaphysics

C. Ars Poetica

D. Ethics

1854. Which of the following are examples of literary interpretation ?
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A. Researching what previous critics have said about a literary work

B. Researching an authors biography for clues about how to understand his or her writing

C. Comparing the Bible to folk tales from other cultures

D. Investigating the relationship between words and objective reality

1855. Who proposed that poets should be banished from the ideal Republic ?
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A. Plato

B. Aristotle

C. Sir Thomas More

D. Sir Philip Sidney

1856. What fundamental idea does psychoanalytic criticism hold about literary texts ?
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A. Literary texts reveal secret elements of an authors unconscious.

B. All of the above answers are correct.

C. Literary texts should not be read as a projection of the authors psyche.

D. Literary texts solely reflect an authors intentions.

1858. Which of the following statements best describes Catherine Moreland in Northanger Abbey ?
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A. She is a matchmaker trying to set up romances between her friends, all the while unable to find true love herself.

B. B and C

C. She is mature and realistic.

D. She is immature and has difficulty recognizing the difference between fact and fiction.

1859. Which of the following texts is considered the first example of postcolonial criticism ?
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A. Edward Saids Orientalism

B. Harold Blooms An Elegy for the Canon

C. Jacques Lacans The Mirror Stage . . .

D. Cleanth Brookss Keatss Sylvan Historian

1860. Who made a difference between poetry and poem ?
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A. Coleridge

B. Arnold

C. Eliot

D. Addison

1861. What is the main function of literary theory ?
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A. To formulate relationships among an author, a reader, and a literary work

B. All of the above answers are correct.

C. To understand the role of sexuality, gender, race, and ethnicity in literary study

D. To understand the importance of the formal elements of literary structure

1862. What is the philosophical theory known as pragmatism ?
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A. A theory of practical actions developed by William James

B. An idea used to guide conduct towards clear objectives

C. A maxim of logic developed by Charles Sanders Peirce

D. All of the above answers are correct.
1863. Which of the following statements demonstrates the use of pathos ?
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A. Handguns dont kill people, people do

B. Every month in the United States, at least 100 children are wounded or killed as a result of unsecured handguns.

C. I own a handgun and keep it in a secure place in my house.

D. According to research, 22 percent of the American population owns an unsecured handgun.

1864. The Freudian concept of the uncanny refers to_________________?
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A. terror at the thought of death.

B. a realization of ones empowered position in the world.

C. a sense of something being familiar and foreign at once.

D. a feeling of being disconnected from the world.

1867. Which of the following offers the best definition of criture fminine ?
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A. How women really feel about male writers

B. The inscription of womanhood and femininity in texts

C. Psychological studies of women

D. Second-wave feminism

1868. Which of the following statements best explains Mikhail Bakhtins philosophy of language ?
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A. Language is loaded with the intentions of others.

B. Language can include socio-ideological contradictions from the past.

C. Language includes multiple social dialects and jargons.

D. Language exhibits and is bound up in the social lives and historical context of the people who speak it.
1869. Who coined the expression objective corelative ?
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A. Allen Tate

B. Coleridge

C. T. S. Eliot

D. F. R. Leavis

1872. Which of the following descriptions of Jane Austens Northanger Abbey seems most appropriate ?
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A. It is a memoir based on Jane Austens childhood.

B. It serves to parody gothic novels.

C. It is a horror novel.

D. It offers a critique of Romantic poetry and ideology.

1874. Which of the following descriptions best describes the character of Hamlet ?
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A. Hamlet is depressed yet highly intelligent.

B. Hamlet is intellectually passive and deeply frightened of his fathers ghost.

C. Hamlet is naive and simple minded.

D. Hamlet is spoiled and manipulative.

1875. Which of the following offers the best definition of the theatrical concept of a chorus ?
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A. the actions of the play while participating in them

B. A group of characters who comment on the actions of the play while not participating in them

C. A group of characters who comment

D. Members of the audience who comment on the plays actions

E. Characters who remind the audience that the play is fictional

1876. Which of the following statements about Greek tragedies is true ?
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A. They were often done in honor of the Greek god Zeus.

B. They were not popular with ancient Greek audiences.

C. They were usually set in the past.

D. They were almost never set in the past.

1877. Which of the following offers the best description of the concept of ethos ?
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A. Ethos refers to a writers ability to present evidence.

B. Ethos refers to a writers presentation of character and image.

C. Ethos refers to a writers ability to inspire emotional responses in readers.

D. Ethos refers to a writers ability to inspire action in readers.

1878. Wordsworths theory of poetry appears in_____________?
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A. Tintern Abbey Lines

B. Preface to the Lyrical Ballads

C. Immortality Ode

D. Excursion

1879. Dr. Allen Shoafs essay, Hamlet: Like Mother, Like Son, argues which of the following points ?
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A. Hamlets fathers ghost is not really a ghost.

B. Hamlet feels a sense of desire for both his mother and his father.

C. Hamlet is truly insane in the play.

D. Hamlet is an impossible play to truly understand.

1880. Horace was a_____________?
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A. English writer

B. Italian writer

C. Greek writer

D. Roman Writer
1881. According to Anthony DiMatteos Shakespeare and the Public Discourse of Sovereignty: Reason of State in Hamlet, how does Shakespeare tend to present political rulers in Hamlet?
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A. Shakespeare considers all political rulers to be corrupt.

B. Shakespeare presents political rulers as often meeting ruinous and violent endings.

C. Shakespeare presents political rulers as flawless, perfect human beings.

D. Shakespeare only presents fictional political rulers and does not explore any political realities.

1883. Ethos is important to establish in which of the following types of arguments ?
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A. Inductive arguments

B. Emotional arguments

C. Political arguments

D. Deductive arguments

1884. From whom did New Historicists draw the idea of self-regulating systems ?
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A. Jacques Derrida

B. Julia Kristeva

C. Claude Lvi-Strauss

D. Theodor W. Adorno

1885. From where has the term Oedipus Complex originated ?
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A. Oedipus at Colonus

B. Jocasta, the Queen of Thebes

C. Oedipus the Rex

D. Antigone

1886. Which of the following best defines the work of a deconstructionist critic ?
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A. Arguing that language, and therefore literary texts, relies on the difference between terms and therefore constantly defers meaning.

B. Calling into question the possibility of the coherence of discourse

C. All of the above answers are correct.

D. Suggesting that the study of literature is based on the breakdown of language into signs

1888. Who accused Aristotle of social snobbishness and arrogance ?
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A. Henry James

B. David

C. Arthur Miller

D. Willy Loman

1889. How does literary theory resemble the practice of philosophy as it was developed by Plato and Aristotle ?
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A. All of the above answers are correct.

B. Literary theory relies totally on speculation rather than history.

C. Literary theory engages with theoretical rather than real-world issues.

D. Literary theory asks fundamental questions about literary interpretation, and at the same time builds specific systems of literary interpretation.
1890. Which of the following statements offers the best definition of the term Bildungsroman ?
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A. A story of one persons success within a capitalistic economic system

B. A story of one persons fall from grace and into destruction

C. A story of one persons selfrealization and attempt to return to innocence

D. A story of one persons growth and development within a particular social order
1891. Who said theatre is not a hospital ?
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A. Derrida

B. F.L. Lucas

C. J K Atkins

D. Hillis Miller

1892. Which of the following are examples of poetic structures ?
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A. Unrhymed lines

B. A continuous block of text

C. Lines of text with words that rhyme at the end

D. All of these
1893. Which of the following theorists is associated with formalism ?
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A. Cleanth Brooks

B. Judith Butler

C. Viktor Shklovsky

D. Mikhail Bakhtin

1894. The statements below are steps on How to Read and Understand an Expository Essay. Which comes in as an initial thing to do before writing an expository essay ?
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A. Subsequent Readings/Reviews

B. Identify External Factors Related to the Work

C. Identify the Mode of Development

D. Analysis of the Author
1895. What did Sigmund Freud believe about the unconscious?
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A. a. It contains secret instincts and desires that are repressed.

B. All of the above answers are correct.

C. It is the only significant aspect of the human psyche.

D. It can never be accessed.

1896. What is mimesis ?
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A. A poetic metaphor

B. A satire

C. A reversal

D. An imitation
1897. New trends in literary theory tend to do which of the following ?
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A. Reject all previous modes of literary theory

B. Make use of different literary theories in order to develop new theories

C. Work only with ideas developed by post- Marxist theorists

D. Focus on a return to traditional critical methods

1898. Which of the following statements best exemplifies the main idea put forward by John Milton in book 9 of Paradise Lost ?
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A. God abandoned the realm of Eden without reason.

B. Adam and Eve were driven to evil by their children.

C. The fall of Adam and Eve was a tragic event.

D. Satan was ultimately heroic.

1899. What does Percy Shelley mean when he refers to poets as being the unacknowledged legislators of the world ?
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A. He is suggesting that the making of laws is itself an art.

B. He is suggesting that artists are repressed throughout society.

C. He is suggesting that artists serve to develop culture.

D. He is suggesting that all artists are from high social classes.

1900. With which feminist theorist is gynocriticism most closely associated ?
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A. Elaine Showalter

B. Lucy Irigaray

C. Julia Kristeva

D. Louise M. Rosenblatt