electrical engineering Mcqs
952. Which of the following motors is inherently self starting ?
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A. Shaded-pole motor

B. Split motor

C. None of these

D. Reluctance motor

953. The vafcie of transformation ratio of an induction motor can be found by__________?
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A. short-circuit test only

B. stator resistance test

C. open-circuit test only

D. none of the above

954. The torque developed in the cage induction motor with autostarter is___________?
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A. K2 x torque with direct switching

B. K x torque with direct switching

C. k/torque with direct switching

D. k2/torque with direct switching

955. The starting torque of a squirrel-cage induction motor is___________?
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A. slightly more than full-load torque

B. low

C. negligible

D. same as full-load torque

956. In case of high speed universal motor which of the following needs more attention?
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A. Air gap

B. Insulation in rotor

C. Balancing of rotor

D. End play

957. The synchronous motor is not inherently self-starting because_______________?
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A. a rotating magnetic field does not have enough poles

B. the starting device to accelerate the rotor to near synchronous speed is absent

C. the force required to accelerate the rotor to the synchronous speed in an instant is absent

D. the rotating magnetic field is produced by only 50 Hz frequency currents

959. Synchronous motors are generally not self-starting because:
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A. starting winding is not provided on the machines

B. startes cannot be used on these machines

C. the direction of instantaneous torque reverses after half cycle

D. the direction of rotation is not fixed

960. A reluctance motor____________?
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A. all of the above

B. needs no D.C. excitation

C. is self-starting

D. is constant speed motor

961. For driving high inertia loads best type of induction motor suggested is_____________?
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A. slip ring type

B. squirrel cage type

C. any of the above

D. none of the above

962. Which of the following motor will give the highest starting torque ?
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A. D.C. shunt motor

B. Universal motor

C. Schrage motor

D. Repulsion start and induction run motor

963. Less maintenance troubles are experienced in case of___________?
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A. slip ring induction motor

B. squirrel cage induction motor

C. both A. and (b)

D. none of the above

964. The speed/load characteristics of a universal motor is same as that of_____________?
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A. none of the above

B. D.C. series motor

C. A.C. motor

D. D.C. shunt motor

965. In a three-phase induction motor_______________?
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A. iron losses in stator will be more than that in rotor

B. iron losses in motor will be negligible as compared to that in rotor

C. iron losses in stator will be negligible as compared to that in rotor

D. iron losses in stator will be less than that in rotor

966. A double squirrel-cage induction motor has______________?
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A. two parallel windings in rotor

B. two series windings in stator

C. two rotors moving in oppsite direction

D. two parallel windings in stator

967. Which of the following motor will have relatively higher power factor ?
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A. Capacitor run motor

B. Shaded pole motor

C. Capacitor start motor

D. Split phase motor

968. A centrifugal switch is used to dis- connect starting winding when motor has___________?
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A. run for about 5 minutes

B. picked up about 50 to 70 per cent of rated speed

C. run for about 1 minute

D. picked up about 10 to 25 per cent of rated speed

970. Which of the following motors is used in a situation where load increases with speed ?
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A. Hysteresis motor

B. Induction motor

C. Three-phase series motor

D. Schrage motor

972. Which of the following statements regarding two value capacitor motor is incorrect ?
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A. It has low starting as well as rushing currents

B. It is a reversing motor

C. It has high starting torque

D. It is preferred to permanent-split single-value capacitor motor where frequent reversals are required
974. If a particular application needs high speed and high starting torque, then which of the following motor will be preferred ?
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A. Capacitor start motor

B. Shaded pole type motor

C. Capacitor start and run motor

D. Universal motor
975. The torque developed by a 3-phase induction motor least depends on__________?
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A. rotor power factor

B. rotor current

C. shaft diameter

D. rotor e.m.f.

976. The rotor developed by a single-phase motor at starting is___________?
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A. zero

B. less than the rated torque

C. more than i.he rated torque

D. rated torque

977. In three-phase squirrel-cage induction motors____________?
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A. rotor conductors are short-circuited through end rings

B. rotor conductors are kept open

C. rotor conductor ends are short-circuited through slip rings

D. rotor conductors are connected to insulation

978. In an induction motor if air-gap is increased__________?
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A. bearing friction will reduce

B. the power factor will be low

C. windage losses will be more

D. copper loss will reduce In an induction motor

979. The repulsion-start induction-run motor is used because of___________?
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A. high starting torque

B. good power factor

C. minimum cost

D. high efficiency

980. Armature of a synchronous machine is____________?
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A. of reducing number of slip rings on the rotor

B. armature is associated with large power as compared to the field circuits

C. all of the above reasons

D. of difficulty of providing high voltage insulation on rotor

981. Slip-rings in a synchronous motor carry____________?
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A. alternating current

B. no current

C. all of the above

D. direct current
983. The direction of rotation of universal motor can be reversed the by reversing the flow of current through__________?
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A. armature winding

B. none of the above

C. field winding

D. either armature winding or field winding
984. The term cogging is associated with___________?
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A. induction motors

B. compound generators

C. three phase transformers

D. D.C. series motors

985. In a squirrel cage motor the induced e.m.f. is___________?
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A. none of the above

B. dependent on the shaft loading

C. slip times the stand still e.m.f. induced in the rotor

D. dependent on the number of slots

986. The standard full-load power factor ratings for synchronous motors are___________?
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A. unity or zero

B. unity or 0.8 leading

C. zero or 0.8 leading

D. unity or 0.8 lagging

987. Temperature of the stator winding of a three phase induction motor is obtained by___________?
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A. embedded temperature method

B. resistance rise method

C. thermometer method

D. all above methods
988. Which of the following motors can be run on AC. as well as D.C. supply ?
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A. Reluctance motor

B. Universal motor

C. Repulsion motor

D. Synchronous motor

989. In a hysteresis motor, the rotor must have____________?
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A. susceptibility

B. retentivity

C. resistivity

D. none of the above

990. In case one phase of a three-phase synchronous motor is short-circuited the motor will____________?
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A. run with excessive vibrations

B. take less than the rated load

C. not start

D. run at 2/3 of synchronous speed

992. An induction motor can run at synchronous speed when____________?
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A. it is run on voltage higher than the rated voltage

B. e.m.f. is injected in the rotor circuit

C. it is run on load

D. it is run in reverse direction

993. The rotor of an induction motor runs at__________?
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A. above synchronous speed

B. below synchronous speed

C. synchronous speed

D. any of the above

994. The low power factor of induction motor is due to___________?
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A. all of the above

B. stator reactance

C. the reactive lagging magnetizing current necessary to generate the magnetic flux

D. rotor leakage reactance

995. In case of the induction motors the torque is___________?
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A. directly proportional to (slip)2

B. inversely proportional to (Vslip)

C. inversely proportional to slip

D. directly proportional to slip
996. In a star-delta starter of an induction motor___________?
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A. resistance is inserted in the rotor

B. reduced voltage is applied to the stator

C. applied voltage perl stator phase is 57.7% of the line voltage

D. resistance is inserted in the stator

997. The induced e.m.f. in a synchronous motor working on leading power factor will be_____________?
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A. equal to the supply voltage

B. less than the supply voltage

C. more than the supply voltage

D. None of these

998. In which single-phase motor, the rotor has no teeth or winding ?
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A. Universal motor

B. Reluctance motor

C. Split phase motor

D. Hysteresis motor
999. A single-phase induction motor is__________?
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A. inherently non-self-starting with high torque

B. inherently self-starting with low torque

C. inherently self-starting with high torque

D. inherently non-self-starting with low torque
1000. A repulsion motor is equipped with__________?
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A. slip rings

B. commutator

C. both A. and (b)

D. none of the above