electrical engineering Mcqs
751. The speed of a D.C. shunt motor can be increased by_______________?
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A. reducing the resistance in the armature circuit

B. reducing the resistance in the field circuit

C. increasing the resistance in armature circuit

D. increasing the resistance in field circuit
752. Which of the following test can be performed on DC series motor?
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A. Brake test

B. Swinburne test

C. Field test

D. Hopkinson test

753. Flywheel is used with D.C. compound motor to reduce the peak demand by the motor, compound motor will have to be_____________?
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A. under compounded

B. level compounded

C. cumulatively compounded

D. differentially compounded

754. The ratio of starting torque to full-load torque is least in case of____________?
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A. compound motors

B. none of the above

C. shunt motors

D. series motors

755. Which D.C. motor will be preferred for machine tools ?
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A. Differential compound motor

B. Cumulative compound motor

C. Series motor

D. Shunt motor
756. When two D.C. series generators are running in parallel, an equilizer bar is used________________?
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A. to increase the speed and hence generated e.m.f.

B. to increase the series flux

C. so that two similar machines will pass approximately equal currents to the load

D. to reduce the combined effect of ar-mature reaction of both machines

757. During rheostat braking of D.C. series motors_____________?
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A. motor is run as a generator

B. motor is run at reduced speed

C. motor is reversed in direction

758. The voltage drop for which of the following types of brush can be expected to be least ?
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A. None of the above

B. Metal graphite brushes

C. Graphite brushes

D. Carbon brushes

761. Which of the following generating machine will offer constant voltage on all loads?
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A. Self-excited generator

B. Separately excited generator

C. Level compounded generator

D. All of the above

762. For a D.C. shunt motor if the excitation is changed_______________?
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A. torque will remain constant

B. torque will change but power will remain constant

C. torque and power both will change

D. torque, power and speed, all will change

764. D.C. generator generally preferred for charging automobile batteries is______________?
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A. shunt generator

B. any ofthe above

C. long shunt compound generator

D. series generator

768. The series field of a short-shunt D.C. generator is excited by_______________?
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A. armature current

B. shunt current

C. external current

D. load current
769. Wave winding is composed of_______________?
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A. any odd number of conductors

B. any even number of conductors

C. that even number which is exact multiple of poles + 2

D. that even number which is exact multiple of poles

770. If a D.C. motor is connected across the A.C. supply it will_______________?
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A. run at lower speed

B. burn due to heat produced in the field winding by .eddy currents

C. run at normal speed

D. not run

771. Armature reaction of an unsaturated D.C. machine is_____________?
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A. crossmagnetising

B. none of above

C. demagnetising

D. magnetising

772. The essential condition for parallel operation of two D.C. generators is that they have ________________?
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A. the same operation r.p.m.

B. the same drooping voltage characteristics

C. same percentage regulation

D. same kW rating

774. Flashing the field of D.C. generator means:______________?
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A. making the magnetic losses of forces parallel

B. increasing flux density by adding extra turns of windings on poles

C. creating residual magnetism by a D.C. source

D. neutralising residual magnetism

775. Differentially compound D.C. motors can find applications requiring___________?
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A. low starting torque

B. frequent on-off cycles

C. variable speed

D. high starting torque

776. Sparking, is discouraged in a D.C. motor because_____________?
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A. it increases the input power con-sumption

B. commutator gets damaged

C. both A. and B.

D. none of the above

777. Which D.C. motor is preferred for elevators ?
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A. Differential compound motor

B. Shunt motor

C. Cumulative compound motor

D. Series motor

778. D.C. series motors are used______________?
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A. where load changes frequently

B. in none of the above situations

C. where constant operating speed is needed

D. where load is constant

779. In a separately excited generator supplying rated load the armature reaction.
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A. is always present

B. is always absent

C. none of the above

D. may be sometimes present

780. In a D.C. generator, the iron losses mainly take place in___________/
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A. yoke

B. commutator

C. armature rotor

D. armature conductors

782. The armature core of a D.C. generator is usually made of__________________?
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A. non-ferrous material

B. copper

C. cast-iron

D. silicon steel
783. The armature torque of the D.C. shunt motor is proportional to____________?
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A. field flux only

B. armature current only

C. both A. and B.

D. none of the above

784. Buses, trains, trolleys, hoists, cranes require high starting torque and therefore make use of_____________?
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A. all of above motors

B. D.C. shunt motor

C. D.C. series motor

D. induction motor

785. In the case of lap winding resultant pitch is____________?
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A. division of front pitch by back pitch

B. difference of front and back pitches

C. multiplication of front and back pitches

D. sum of front and back pitches

787. The type of D.C. motor used for shears and punches is_____________?
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A. series motor

B. shunt motor

C. differential compoutid D.C. motor

D. cumulative compound D.C. motor
788. In a D.C. shunt motor, speed is______________?
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A. proportional to the square of the current

B. independent of armature current

C. inversely proportional to the armature current

D. directly proportional to the armature current

789. Which D.C. motor has got maximum self relieving property ?
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A. Differentially compounded motor

B. Series motor

C. Shunt motor

D. Cumulatively compounded motor

791. Laminations of core are generally made of________________?
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A. case iron

B. stainless steel

C. carbon

D. silicon steel
792. Which generator would you prefer for feeding long D.C. transmission lines ?
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A. Flat compound generator

B. Shunt generator

C. Series generator

D. Over compound generator
793. In a D.C. generator the magnetic neutral axis coincides with the geometrical neutral axis, when_______________?
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A. the generator runs on overload

B. the generator runs on full load

C. there is no load on|he generator

D. the generator runs on designed speed

794. To get the speed of D.C, motor below the normal without wastage of electrical energy is used?
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A. Ward Leonard control

B. any of the above method

C. none of the above method

D. rheostatic control

795. Which motor has the poorest speed control?
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A. Differentially compounded motor

B. Series motor

C. Cumulatively compounded motor

D. Shunt motor

796. The main factor which leads to unstable parallel operation of flat and over compounded generators is_____________?
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A. their rising voltage characteristics

B. unequal speed regulation of their primemovers

C. unequal series field resistances

D. unequal number of turns in their series field windings

797. If a D.C. shunt motor is working at full load and if shunt field circuit suddenly opens____________?
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A. this will result in excessive speed, possibly destroying armature due to excessive centrifugal stresses

B. this will make armature to take heavy current, possibly burning it

C. nothing will happen to motor

D. motor will come to stop

798. If a D.C. motor is to be selected for conveyors, which rriotor would be preferred ?
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A. Differentially compound motor

B. Cumulative compound motor

C. Shunt motor

D. Series motor
800. Where D.C. motor of H.P. 12 or more requires frequent starting, stopping, reversing and speed control______________?
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A. four point starter is used

B. drum type controller is used

C. all above can be used

D. three point starter is used