economics MCQs – Page 252

Practise multiple-choice questions from economics for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

economics Mcqs
1. the national economy2. profit maximizing under perfect competition and monopoly3. application of economics4. the aggregate demand aggregate supply model5. surplus6. money interest rates and output7. average and total cost8. stabilization adjustment reform and privatization9. risks and diversification efficient market hypothesis10. the phillips curve11. supply and demand12. capital formation investment choice information technology and technical progress13. aggregate supply unemployment and inflation14. elasticity15. comparative gdp16. roots of modern macroeconomics17. production factors18. poverty malnutrition and income inequality19. trade regulations and industrial policies20. monetary union21. exchange rate systems and currency crises22. economic development in historical perspective23. exchange rate determination24. monopoly competition25. the balance of payments26. inflation productivity27. macroeconomic issues and analysis28. employment migration and urbanization29. macroeconomic policy tools30. supply side policies31. exchange rate adjustments and the balance of32. miscellaneous33. taxation34. trade policies for the developing nations35. markets efficiency and the public interest36. the external debt and financial crises37. budget deficits and the trade balance38. alternative theories of the firm39. public goods40. the meaning and measurement of economic development41. characteristics and institutions of developing countries42. agriculture irrigation system of pakistan43. education health and human capital44. economic problems of developing countries45. theories of economic development46. basic of economics47. consumer theory vs real consumers48. applied microeconomics49. long term economic growth50. externality internality51. fiscal and monetary policy52. prices wages taxes53. balance of payments aid and foreign investment54. international factor movements and multinational corporations55. entrepreneurship organization and innovation56. the international economy and globalization57. population and development58. non tariff trade barriers59. foundations of modern trade theory60. global economic development61. market62. rural poverty and agricultural transformation63. regional trading arrangements64. foreign exchange65. introduction to economics66. world economy miscellaneous67. sources of comparative advantage68. natural resources and the environment toward sustainable development69. monopoly70. asymmetric information71. income inequality72. labour market73. tariffs74. development planning and policy making the state and the market75. oligopoly76. industrial development77. costs supply and perfect competition78. human capital79. monetary fiscal and incomes policy and inflation80. stocks
5021. If the income elasticity of demand for a good is negative it must be ?
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A. a normal good

B. an inferior good

C. a luxury good

D. an elastic good

5022. in general a flatter demand curve is more likely to be ?
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A. price inelastic

B. price elastic

C. unit price elastic

D. none of these answers

5023. If a supply curve for a good is price elastic then ?
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A. the quantity demanded is sensitive to changes in the price of that good

B. None of these

C. the quantity supplied is incentive to changes in the price of that good

D. the quantity supplied is sensitive to changes in the price of that good

E. That quantity demanded is insensitive to changes in the price of that good

5024. Technological improvements in agriculture that shift the supply of agricultural commodities to the right tend to ?
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A. reduce total revenue to farmers as a whole because the demand for food is inelastic

B. increase total revenue to farmers as a whole because the demand for food is elastic

C. increase total revenue to farmers as whole because the demand for food is inelastic

D. reduce total revenue to farmers as a whole because the demand for food is elastic

5026. If consumers think that there are very few substitutes for a good, then ?
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A. demand would tend to be price elastic

B. demand would tend to be price inelastic

C. Supply would tend to be price elastic

D. none of these answers

5028. A decrease in supply (shift to the left) will increase total revenue in that market if ?
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A. supply is price elastic

B. supply is price inelastic

C. demand is price elastic

D. demand is price inelastic
5029. If there is excess capacity in a production facility it is likely that the firms supply curve is ?
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A. none of these

B. price inelastic

C. unit price elastic

D. price elastic
5031. If an increase in the price of a good has no impact on the total revenue in that market demand must be ?
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A. all of these answers

B. price elastic

C. unit price elastic

D. price inelastic

5032. The price elasticity of demand is defined as ?
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A. none of these answers

B. the percentage change in income divided by the percentage change in the quantity demanded

C. the percentage change in the quantity demanded of a good divided by the percentage change in the price of that good

D. the percentage change in the quantity demanded divided by the percentage change in income.

5033. If demand is linear (a straight line) then price elasticity of demand is ?
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A. inelastic in the upper portion and elastic in the lower portion

B. elastic in the upper portion and inelastic in the lower portion

C. inelastic throughout

D. constant along the demand curve

5035. If supply is price inelastic the value of the price elasticity of supply must be ?
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A. greater than 1

B. less than 1

C. infinite

D. none of these

E. Zero

5036. The demand for which of the following is likely to be the most price inelastic ?
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A. transportation

B. airline tickets

C. taxi rides

D. bus tickets

5037. Which of the following would cause a demand curve for a good to be price inelastic ?
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A. There are a great number of substitutes for the good

B. The good is luxury

C. The good is an inferior good

D. The good is a necessity
5039. If Toyota builds a new plant in the north of England ?
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A. once the plant starts producing cars UK GDP will rise more than UK GNP

B. There has been an increase in foreign portfolio investment in the UK

C. None of these answers

D. Once the plant starts producing cars UK GDP will rise less than UK GNP

5040. To increase growth, governments should do all of the following except ?
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A. encourage saving and investment

B. nationalize major industries

C. Promote free trade

D. encourage research and development

E. encourage foreigners to investment in your country