i c engines MCQs – Page 4

Practise focused i c engines questions with marked answers for exam preparation and subject revision.

i c engines Mcqs
61. Fuel oil consumption guarantees for I .C. engine are usually based on__________________?
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A. high heat value of oil

B. net calorific value of oil

C. all of the above

D. calorific value of fuel

E. low heat value of oil

62. The term scavenging is generally associated with______________________?
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A. high efficiency engines

B. 4-stroke cycle engines

C. 2-stroke cycle engines

D. aeroplane engines

E. diesel engines

63. Ignition timing of a multicylider petrol engine can be adjusted by_________________?
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A. adjusting the spark plug gap

B. adjusting ignition coil position

C. rotating the distributor

D. delaying the spark by increasing capacitor in ignition circuit

E. rotating the crank

64. A hmh flame speed is obtained in diesel engine when air fuel ratio is_______________?
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A. about 10% lean mixture

B. about 3-5% rich mixture

C. about 10% rich mixture

D. uniform throughout the mixture

E. chemically correct mixture

65. The function of a fuel pump in a petrol pump is to______________________?
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A. inject fuel in cylinder

B. does not exist

C. supply fuel when carburettor fails

D. pump fuel so that it reaches carburettor (to improve thermal efficiency)
66. Pick up the false statement ?
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A. S.I. engines are quality-governed engines

B. Theoretically correct mixture of air am petrol is approximately 15 : 1

C. High speed compression engines operate on dual combustion cycle

D. Diesel engines are compression ignition engines

E. Thermal efficiency of diesel engine i about 34%

69. Piston rings are plated with chromium,cadmium or phosphate in order to__________________?
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A. improve heat transfer

B. prevent clogging

C. improve surface finish

D. reduce wear and eliminate scuffing

E. reduce cost

70. Octane number is determined by comparing the performance of the petrol with the following hydrocarbons__________________?
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A. iso-octane

B. alpha methyl napthalene

C. mixture of paraffins and aromatics

D. mixture of normal heptane and iso-oc-tane

E. mixture of methane and ethane

73. The operation of forcing additional air under pressure in the engine cylinder is known as________________?
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A. scavenging

B. pre-ignition

C. dissociation and carburretion of fuel

D. supercharging

E. turbulence

75. Exhaust pipes of engines are covered with insulating marterial in order to_________________?
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A. conserve heat

B. reduce formation of condenstae

C. reduce heat transfer to the engine room

D. keep the exhaust pipes warm

E. increase engine efficiency

77. If one cylinder of a diesel engine receives more fuel than the others, then for that cylinder the________________?
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A. exhaust will be smoky

B. exhaust temperature will be high

C. engine starts overheating

D. scavenging occurs

E. piston rings would stick into piston grooves

78. In loop scavenging, the top of the piston is________________?
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A. slanted

B. depressed

C. flat

D. contoured

E. convex shaped

79. The maximum temperature in the I.C. engine cylinder is of the order of ________________?
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A. 1000- 1500C

B. 1500-2000C

C. 2000-2500C

D. 500- 1000C

E. 2500-3000C