english literature MCQs – Page 190

Practise multiple-choice questions from english literature for competitive examinations and subject revision. Review each marked answer and report any item that may be outdated or unclear.

3781. What does Edward Said argue about the concept of the Orient ?
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A. It was produced by Western scholarship.

B. Its literature is less proud that that of the West.

C. It has little relationship to the colonization of Asian countries by the West.

D. It illustrates the fundamental political equality of all nations.

3782. Which theorist is associated with the idea that art is a copy of a copy ?
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A. Julia Kristeva

B. Claude Lvi-Strauss

C. Plato

D. Walter Benjamin

3783. How are Julia Kristevas psychoanalytic theories distinct from traditional Freudian concepts ?
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A. Kristeva offers a more central place for womens issues within psychological development.

B. Kristeva rejects the idea that neuroses provide insight into the unconscious.

C. Kristeva fundamentally disagrees with the idea of the mirror stage.

D. Kristeva suggests that women are not subject to traditional fetishes.

3784. Jacques Derridas concept of diffrance challenges us to think about language as a system that___________?
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A. involves a constant process of deferred meaning.

B. mirrors our physical evolution as human beings.

C. prevents us from communicating through writing or speech.

D. evolved exclusively as a function of our individual psyche.

3785. What is the main goal of ethnic criticism ?
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A. All of the above.

B. To rectify the double experiences of certain racial groups

C. To expand the canon to include works authored by different racial groups

D. To reconcile cultural identity with individual identity

3786. What is affective fallacy ?
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A. An important term in the field of New Historicism

B. All of the above.

C. A term that suggests that a critic should study the structural and thematic elements of a poem rather than the effect it has on the emotions of the reader B. A term that describes the confusion between a poem and its result

3787. What do many contemporary theorists find problematic about the literary canon ?
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A. It includes too few works by women.

B. It includes too few works by nonwhite writers.

C. All of the above.

D. It includes too few works by non- Western writers.
3788. What did Sigmund Freud believe about the unconscious ?
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A. It has little impact on human behavior.

B. It is the only significant aspect of the human psyche.

C. It can never be accessed.

D. It contains secret instincts and desires that are repressed.
3789. Who coined the term New Historicism ?
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A. Stephen Greenblatt

B. Jacques Derrida

C. Fredric Jameson

D. Terry Eagleton

3792. What does Elaine Showalter argue about gender in terms of representations of the character of Ophelia in William Shakespeares Hamlet ?
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A. All of the above

B. Womens tragedies tend to be subordinated to those of men.

C. Feminist critics need to re-appropriate Ophelia for their own purposes.

D. It is nearly impossible to represent women as anything other than mad in patriarchal discourses.

3793. Which literary theorist argues that there is nothing outside the text ?
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A. Jacques Derrida

B. Stanley Fish

C. T.S. Eliot

D. Jacques Lacan

3795. In his essay The Death of the Author, Roland Barthes argues what about literature ?
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A. Biographical information about the author must be considered when evaluating literature.

B. It is possible to distill meaning from a work based on the authors politics.

C. A text and its author text are unrelated.

D. Authorial intent must be considered when evaluating literature.

3796. According to Jacques Lacan, the mirror stage is the point at which a child_________________?
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A. is able to separate the I from the Other.

B. refuses maternal bonds.

C. first engages with speech.

D. looks into a mirror for the first time.

3797. Which of the following texts provides the best example of defamiliarization ?
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A. John Keatss Ode on a Grecian Urn

B. Aristotles Poetics

C. Leo Tolstoys The Kreutzer Sonata

D. Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness

3798. Which school of theorists is most closely associated with phenomenology ?
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A. The Frankfurt School

B. The Geneva School

C. The Moscow School

D. The Chicago School

3800. With which feminist theorist is gynocriticism most closely associated ?
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A. Lucy Irigaray

B. Julia Kristeva

C. Hlne Cixous

D. Elaine Showalter