miscellaneous MCQs – Page 8

Practise focused miscellaneous questions with marked answers for exam preparation and subject revision.

miscellaneous Mcqs
141. Factors in the urban crisis include_______________?
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A. a high percentage of deprived and trapped individuals

B. the inner city,s declining tax base

C. all of the above

D. the move of the middle class and industry to the suburbs

142. A kinship system is based on______________?
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A. common descent

B. marriage

C. adoption

D. none of these

143. According to functionalism the fundamental human needs are_____________?
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A. life liberty and the pursuit of property

B. control over nature and the denial of death

C. income safety and deference

D. survival and expressiveness
144. The most dramatic change that followed each technological revolution was_______________?
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A. a visible decrease in population

B. a return to an agrarian way of life

C. a dramatic increase in population

D. the systematic migration of populations to different areas

145. Structured inequality of gender roles_____________?
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A. has been with humans from the dawn of culture

B. is peculiar to industrial societies

C. began with hunting and gathering societies

D. has its origins in agricultural communities?
147. The media present gender roles_____________?
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A. realistically

B. idealistically

C. stereotypically

D. according to Victorian model

148. Another way of talking about opportunity costs might be as________________?
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A. value of sacrificed resources

B. parallel world

C. social consequences

D. economic consequences

149. Placing workers and machines in one building is called______________?
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A. guild system

B. factory system

C. exploitation of the proletariat

D. cottage industry

151. The fact that pizza is now a popular American food is due to________________?
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A. technological innovation

B. cultural lag

C. sociocultural drift

D. cultural diffusion
152. Functionalists approach the state as a tool to________________?
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A. maintain order

B. protect private property

C. maintain the state of nature

D. protect the privileged few

153. The most important of government is to__________________?
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A. provide social welfare

B. exercise total control

C. regulate human life in society

D. implement political control
154. Collective behavior_______________?
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A. completely lacks structure

B. is always disorganized

C. none of the above

D. has some connection with social factors?
157. The text primarily applied Weber,s notion of status to______________?
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A. positions in the social system

B. spending and consumption patterns

C. prestige derived from ancestry

D. ranked occupational positions
158. Marx believed that the state would vanish when_____________?
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A. all societies became capitalist

B. social classes ceased to exist

C. the elite would work toward the good of the masses

D. the lion would lie down with the lamb

160. Which component of culture is central to human life______________?
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A. interdependence

B. The normative

C. The industrial

D. The habitual