physiology MCQs – Page 18

Practise focused physiology questions with marked answers for exam preparation and subject revision.

physiology Mcqs
342. Thromboxane is produced mainly by _______________?
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A. Vascular endothelium

B. Platelets

C. Liver

D. Damaged tissue

343. Life cycle of RBC is_______________?
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A. 120 days

B. 90 days

C. 12 days

D. One month

344. AB blood group antigen are known as ________ factors?
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A. Landsteiner

B. Rhesus

C. Lutheran

D. Duffy

345. Group B fibers are present in_____________?
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A. Spinothalamic tracts

B. Golgi tendon apparatus

C. Autoonomic preganglionic fibers

D. Intrafusal fibers of the muscle spindle

346. A motor unit is made up of______________?
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A. A flexor muscle and an extensor muscle

B. A single motor neuron and all the muscle fibers it innervates

C. A single skeletal muscle and all the motor peurons that supply it

D. All the motor neurons in which response are observed after maximal stimulation of a single sensory nerve

347. Stimulating mechanoreceptors or nociceptors in mouth triggers the_______________?
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A. Jaw clenching reflex

B. Jaw gnashing reflex

C. Jaw opening reflex

D. None of the above

349. In PHC, which anticoagulant is used to send the blood sample for blood glucose_____________?
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A. Potassium oxalate

B. EDTA

C. Heparin

D. Potassium oxalate+ sodium fluoride
350. Iron is stored in_______________?
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A. Plasma

B. Reticule endothelial system

C. RBC

D. All

351. Plasma thromboplastin antecedent is______________?
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A. Anti-hemophiliac C factor

B. Anti-hemophiliac F factor

C. Anti-hemophiliac A factor

D. Anti-hemophiliac B factor

353. The first physiological response to high environmental temperature is_______________?
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A. Decrease heat production

B. Non- shivering thermogenesis

C. Sweating

D. Vasodilatation
354. Functional unit of kidney is______________?
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A. Glomerulus

B. Collecting ducts

C. Loop of Henle

D. Nephron
355. To preserve blood for transfusion later______________?
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A. Add solution of calcium chloride

B. Dilute with equal volume of 0.9% saline

C. Add solution of sodium citrate

D. Add fibrinogen

357. The renal threshold for glucose is_______________?
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A. 80 mg/dl

B. 100 mg/dl

C. 180 mg / dl

D. 120 mg/dl

358. Tissues with least regenerative potential is________________?
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A. Nerve

B. None of the above

C. Cardiac muscle

D. Skin

359. Which of the following is not a vitamin K dependent procoagulant ?
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A. Factor II

B. Factor XI

C. Factor IX

D. Factor VII

360. Renin secretion is stimulated by all except_____________?
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A. Cardiac failure

B. Sympathetic stimulation

C. Low Na+ in proximal tubule

D. High Na+ in proximal tubule